Mussel shell mortars durability: Study of aggregate replacement limit

The knowledge acquired through previous experimental phases with coating mortars with mussel shell aggregates led to conclude that irregular, flaky and hydrophobic particles of the mussel shell and the organic matter content introduce entrapped air and entrained air in the mixes. This phenomenon cau...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez García, Carolina, González Fonteboa, Belén, Carro López, Diego, Martínez Abella, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3763
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3763
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.108239
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Durabilidad
Permeabilidad al vapor de agua
Revisión bibliográfica
Mejillones -residuos-
Material sostenible
Material compuesto
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Propiedades mecánicas
3105.02 Piscicultura
2211.02 Materiales Compuestos
3312.02 Aglomerantes
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
Descripción
Sumario:The knowledge acquired through previous experimental phases with coating mortars with mussel shell aggregates led to conclude that irregular, flaky and hydrophobic particles of the mussel shell and the organic matter content introduce entrapped air and entrained air in the mixes. This phenomenon causes different and opposite effects on the main properties of mortars, which are in some way positive and negative (for durability), consequently, their durability cannot be easily predicted. The present work pretends to analyse the results of different durability tests, such as water vapour permeability, adhesive strength, and weathering cycles to recommend the maximum percentage of mussel shell sand used in coating mortars that guarantee the required lifespan. After an in-depth literature review, it can be said that it is not easy to predict the durability of mortars using mussel shell aggregates. This question has been hardly analysed in the existing literature and the maximum substitution percentage of conventional aggregate that can be replaced is not clear. This work aims to answer this issue by analysing different properties: water vapour permeability, adhesive strength, and weathering cycles. Mussel shell content improves the water vapour permeability of both air lime and cement mortars but worsens the adhesive strength and weathering cycle behaviour. For most applications, 25 % of mussel shell aggregate can be employed, but for some applications, 50 % or even 75 % of mussel shell aggregate is feasible and will avoid the undesirable landfilling of this waste.