The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common neoplasms of mesenchymal origin, and most of them emerge due to the oncogenic activation of KIT or PDGFRA receptors. Despite their relevance in GIST oncogenesis, critical intermediates mediating the KIT/PDGFRA transforming program remain mo...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositório: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/207000 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207000 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Factors de transcripció Càncer gastrointestinal Cèl·lules Apoptosi Transducció de senyal cel·lular Transcription factors Gastrointestinal cancer Cells Apoptosis Cellular signal transduction |
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The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growthProaño Pérez, ElizabethSerrano Candelas, Eva, 1982-García-Valverde, AlfonsoRosell, JordiGómez Peregrina, DavidNavinés Ferrer, ArnauGuerrero, MarioSerrano, CésarMartín Andorrà, MargaritaFactors de transcripcióCàncer gastrointestinalCèl·lulesApoptosiTransducció de senyal cel·lularTranscription factorsGastrointestinal cancerCellsApoptosisCellular signal transductionGastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common neoplasms of mesenchymal origin, and most of them emerge due to the oncogenic activation of KIT or PDGFRA receptors. Despite their relevance in GIST oncogenesis, critical intermediates mediating the KIT/PDGFRA transforming program remain mostly unknown. Previously, we found that the adaptor molecule SH3BP2 was involved in GIST cell survival, likely due to the co-regulation of the expression of KIT and Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF). Remarkably, MITF reconstitution restored KIT expression levels in SH3BP2 silenced cells and restored cell viability. This study aimed to analyze MITF as a novel driver of KIT transforming program in GIST. Firstly, MITF isoforms were characterized in GIST cell lines and GIST patients' samples. MITF silencing decreases cell viability and increases apoptosis in GIST cell lines irrespective of the type of KIT primary or secondary mutation. Additionally, MITF silencing leads to cell cycle arrest and impaired tumor growth in vivo. Interestingly, MITF silencing also affects ETV1 expression, a linage survival factor in GIST that promotes tumorigenesis and is directly regulated by KIT signaling. Altogether, these results point to MITF as a key target of KIT/PDGFRA oncogenic signaling for GIST survival and tumor growth.Springer Nature2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/207000http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1Articles publicats en revistes (Biomedicina)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1Cancer Gene Therapy, 2022, vol. 30, num.2, p. 245-255(c) Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth et al., 2022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2070002026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| title |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| spellingShingle |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth Factors de transcripció Càncer gastrointestinal Cèl·lules Apoptosi Transducció de senyal cel·lular Transcription factors Gastrointestinal cancer Cells Apoptosis Cellular signal transduction |
| title_short |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| title_full |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| title_fullStr |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| title_sort |
The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor is involved in gastrointestinal stromal tumor growth |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth Serrano Candelas, Eva, 1982- García-Valverde, Alfonso Rosell, Jordi Gómez Peregrina, David Navinés Ferrer, Arnau Guerrero, Mario Serrano, César Martín Andorrà, Margarita |
| author |
Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth |
| author_facet |
Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth Serrano Candelas, Eva, 1982- García-Valverde, Alfonso Rosell, Jordi Gómez Peregrina, David Navinés Ferrer, Arnau Guerrero, Mario Serrano, César Martín Andorrà, Margarita |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Serrano Candelas, Eva, 1982- García-Valverde, Alfonso Rosell, Jordi Gómez Peregrina, David Navinés Ferrer, Arnau Guerrero, Mario Serrano, César Martín Andorrà, Margarita |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors de transcripció Càncer gastrointestinal Cèl·lules Apoptosi Transducció de senyal cel·lular Transcription factors Gastrointestinal cancer Cells Apoptosis Cellular signal transduction |
| topic |
Factors de transcripció Càncer gastrointestinal Cèl·lules Apoptosi Transducció de senyal cel·lular Transcription factors Gastrointestinal cancer Cells Apoptosis Cellular signal transduction |
| description |
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common neoplasms of mesenchymal origin, and most of them emerge due to the oncogenic activation of KIT or PDGFRA receptors. Despite their relevance in GIST oncogenesis, critical intermediates mediating the KIT/PDGFRA transforming program remain mostly unknown. Previously, we found that the adaptor molecule SH3BP2 was involved in GIST cell survival, likely due to the co-regulation of the expression of KIT and Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF). Remarkably, MITF reconstitution restored KIT expression levels in SH3BP2 silenced cells and restored cell viability. This study aimed to analyze MITF as a novel driver of KIT transforming program in GIST. Firstly, MITF isoforms were characterized in GIST cell lines and GIST patients' samples. MITF silencing decreases cell viability and increases apoptosis in GIST cell lines irrespective of the type of KIT primary or secondary mutation. Additionally, MITF silencing leads to cell cycle arrest and impaired tumor growth in vivo. Interestingly, MITF silencing also affects ETV1 expression, a linage survival factor in GIST that promotes tumorigenesis and is directly regulated by KIT signaling. Altogether, these results point to MITF as a key target of KIT/PDGFRA oncogenic signaling for GIST survival and tumor growth. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207000 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207000 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Versió postprint del document publicat a http://doi.org/10.1038/s41417-022-00539-1 Cancer Gene Therapy, 2022, vol. 30, num.2, p. 245-255 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth et al., 2022 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) Proaño Pérez, Elizabeth et al., 2022 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Nature |
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Springer Nature |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Biomedicina) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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