Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. There is increasing interest in developing specific markers to serve as predictors of response to sorafenib and to guide targeted therapy. Using a sequencing platform designed to study somatic mutations...

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Autores: Llerena Santiago, Susana, García Díaz, Nuria, Curiel Del Olmo, Soraya, Agraz Doblas, Antonio Manuel, García Blanco, Agustín, Pisonero Fraga, Helena, Varela, María, Santibáñez Margüello, Miguel|||0000-0003-2634-615X, Almaraz, Carmen, Cereceda, Laura, Martínez, Nerea, Arias Loste, María Teresa, Puente, Ángela, Martín Ramos, Luis, Rodríguez de Lope López, Carlos, Castillo Suescun, Federico José, Cagigas Fernández, Carmen|||0000-0002-1675-5120, Isidro, Pablo, López López, Carlos|||0000-0002-8901-741X, López Hoyos, Marcos, Llorca Díaz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8569-861X, Agüero Balbín, Jesús, Crespo Facorro, Benedicto|||0000-0001-9709-1276, Varela Egocheaga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-0969-506X, Piris, Miguel Ángel, Crespo García, Javier, Vaqué Díez, José Pedro|||0000-0002-3913-2495
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/15278
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/15278
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Mutations
Sorafenib
Targeted Therapy
AKT/mTOR
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spelling Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTORLlerena Santiago, SusanaGarcía Díaz, NuriaCuriel Del Olmo, SorayaAgraz Doblas, Antonio ManuelGarcía Blanco, AgustínPisonero Fraga, HelenaVarela, MaríaSantibáñez Margüello, Miguel|||0000-0003-2634-615XAlmaraz, CarmenCereceda, LauraMartínez, NereaArias Loste, María TeresaPuente, ÁngelaMartín Ramos, LuisRodríguez de Lope López, CarlosCastillo Suescun, Federico JoséCagigas Fernández, Carmen|||0000-0002-1675-5120Isidro, PabloLópez López, Carlos|||0000-0002-8901-741XLópez Hoyos, MarcosLlorca Díaz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8569-861XAgüero Balbín, JesúsCrespo Facorro, Benedicto|||0000-0001-9709-1276Varela Egocheaga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-0969-506XPiris, Miguel ÁngelCrespo García, JavierVaqué Díez, José Pedro|||0000-0002-3913-2495Hepatocellular CarcinomaMutationsSorafenibTargeted TherapyAKT/mTORHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. There is increasing interest in developing specific markers to serve as predictors of response to sorafenib and to guide targeted therapy. Using a sequencing platform designed to study somatic mutations in a selection of 112 genes (HepatoExome), we aimed to characterize lesions from HCC patients and cell lines, and to use the data to study the biological and mechanistic effects of case-specific targeted therapies used alone or in combination with sorafenib. We characterized 331 HCC cases in silico and 32 paired samples obtained prospectively from primary tumors of HCC patients. Each case was analyzed in a time compatible with the requirements of the clinic (within 15 days). In 53% of the discovery cohort cases, we detected unique mutational signatures, with up to 34% of them carrying mutated genes with the potential to guide therapy. In a panel of HCC cell lines, each characterized by a specific mutational signature, sorafenib elicited heterogeneous mechanistic and biological responses, whereas targeted therapy provoked the robust inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis along with the blockage of AKT/mTOR signaling. The combination of sorafenib with targeted therapies exhibited synergistic anti-HCC biological activity concomitantly with highly effective inhibition of MAPK and AKT/mTOR signaling. Thus, somatic mutations may lead to identify case-specific mechanisms of disease in HCC lesions arising from multiple etiologies. Moreover, targeted therapies guided by molecular characterization, used alone or in combination with sorafenib, can effectively block important HCC disease mechanisms.FUNDING: Grants from ISCIII, co-financed by the European Union (FEDER) (PI16/00156), Ramón and Cajal research program from MINECO (RYC-2013-14097) and FUNDACIÓN LUCHAMOS POR LA VIDA to JPV. Grants from ISCIII (RD06/0020/0107-RD012/0036/0060) to MAP. Grant from ISCIII (Ref. PIE15/00079) to JC & JPV. NGD is a recipient of a UC-IDIVAL pre-doctoral fellow. I.V. was also supported by the Ramón and Cajal research program.Impact JournalsUniversidad de Cantabria20182018-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10902/15278Oncotarget. 2018 Jul 20;9(56):30869-30882reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/152782026-06-02T12:39:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
title Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
spellingShingle Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
Llerena Santiago, Susana
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Mutations
Sorafenib
Targeted Therapy
AKT/mTOR
title_short Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
title_full Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
title_fullStr Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
title_full_unstemmed Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
title_sort Applied diagnostics in liver cancer. Efficient combinations of sorafenib with targeted inhibitors blocking AKT/mTOR
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Llerena Santiago, Susana
García Díaz, Nuria
Curiel Del Olmo, Soraya
Agraz Doblas, Antonio Manuel
García Blanco, Agustín
Pisonero Fraga, Helena
Varela, María
Santibáñez Margüello, Miguel|||0000-0003-2634-615X
Almaraz, Carmen
Cereceda, Laura
Martínez, Nerea
Arias Loste, María Teresa
Puente, Ángela
Martín Ramos, Luis
Rodríguez de Lope López, Carlos
Castillo Suescun, Federico José
Cagigas Fernández, Carmen|||0000-0002-1675-5120
Isidro, Pablo
López López, Carlos|||0000-0002-8901-741X
López Hoyos, Marcos
Llorca Díaz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8569-861X
Agüero Balbín, Jesús
Crespo Facorro, Benedicto|||0000-0001-9709-1276
Varela Egocheaga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-0969-506X
Piris, Miguel Ángel
Crespo García, Javier
Vaqué Díez, José Pedro|||0000-0002-3913-2495
author Llerena Santiago, Susana
author_facet Llerena Santiago, Susana
García Díaz, Nuria
Curiel Del Olmo, Soraya
Agraz Doblas, Antonio Manuel
García Blanco, Agustín
Pisonero Fraga, Helena
Varela, María
Santibáñez Margüello, Miguel|||0000-0003-2634-615X
Almaraz, Carmen
Cereceda, Laura
Martínez, Nerea
Arias Loste, María Teresa
Puente, Ángela
Martín Ramos, Luis
Rodríguez de Lope López, Carlos
Castillo Suescun, Federico José
Cagigas Fernández, Carmen|||0000-0002-1675-5120
Isidro, Pablo
López López, Carlos|||0000-0002-8901-741X
López Hoyos, Marcos
Llorca Díaz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8569-861X
Agüero Balbín, Jesús
Crespo Facorro, Benedicto|||0000-0001-9709-1276
Varela Egocheaga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-0969-506X
Piris, Miguel Ángel
Crespo García, Javier
Vaqué Díez, José Pedro|||0000-0002-3913-2495
author_role author
author2 García Díaz, Nuria
Curiel Del Olmo, Soraya
Agraz Doblas, Antonio Manuel
García Blanco, Agustín
Pisonero Fraga, Helena
Varela, María
Santibáñez Margüello, Miguel|||0000-0003-2634-615X
Almaraz, Carmen
Cereceda, Laura
Martínez, Nerea
Arias Loste, María Teresa
Puente, Ángela
Martín Ramos, Luis
Rodríguez de Lope López, Carlos
Castillo Suescun, Federico José
Cagigas Fernández, Carmen|||0000-0002-1675-5120
Isidro, Pablo
López López, Carlos|||0000-0002-8901-741X
López Hoyos, Marcos
Llorca Díaz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0001-8569-861X
Agüero Balbín, Jesús
Crespo Facorro, Benedicto|||0000-0001-9709-1276
Varela Egocheaga, Ignacio|||0000-0002-0969-506X
Piris, Miguel Ángel
Crespo García, Javier
Vaqué Díez, José Pedro|||0000-0002-3913-2495
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cantabria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Mutations
Sorafenib
Targeted Therapy
AKT/mTOR
topic Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Mutations
Sorafenib
Targeted Therapy
AKT/mTOR
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. There is increasing interest in developing specific markers to serve as predictors of response to sorafenib and to guide targeted therapy. Using a sequencing platform designed to study somatic mutations in a selection of 112 genes (HepatoExome), we aimed to characterize lesions from HCC patients and cell lines, and to use the data to study the biological and mechanistic effects of case-specific targeted therapies used alone or in combination with sorafenib. We characterized 331 HCC cases in silico and 32 paired samples obtained prospectively from primary tumors of HCC patients. Each case was analyzed in a time compatible with the requirements of the clinic (within 15 days). In 53% of the discovery cohort cases, we detected unique mutational signatures, with up to 34% of them carrying mutated genes with the potential to guide therapy. In a panel of HCC cell lines, each characterized by a specific mutational signature, sorafenib elicited heterogeneous mechanistic and biological responses, whereas targeted therapy provoked the robust inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis along with the blockage of AKT/mTOR signaling. The combination of sorafenib with targeted therapies exhibited synergistic anti-HCC biological activity concomitantly with highly effective inhibition of MAPK and AKT/mTOR signaling. Thus, somatic mutations may lead to identify case-specific mechanisms of disease in HCC lesions arising from multiple etiologies. Moreover, targeted therapies guided by molecular characterization, used alone or in combination with sorafenib, can effectively block important HCC disease mechanisms.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10902/15278
url http://hdl.handle.net/10902/15278
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Impact Journals
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Impact Journals
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Oncotarget. 2018 Jul 20;9(56):30869-30882
reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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