Oncology with common sense: beyond biologistic and pharmacological models

Rapid advances in oncology have led to unprecedented pharmacological and technological complexity, yet these developments have not always translated into meaningful benefits for patients. Inspired by the Common Sense Oncology movement, this article reflects on the need to recalibrate cancer care bey...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lastra, Rodrigo, Iranzo, Patricia, Benítez-Fuentes, Javier-David, Callejo, Ana, Cruellas, Mara, Gómez Ulla, Jacobo, Pimentel, Isabel, Pérez-Gracia, José Luis, Ramos, Marta, Gil Moncayo, Francisco, Álvarez Alejandro, María, Gascón, Marta, Martínez Recio, Sergio, Rivero, Pilar, Bartolomé, Jorge, Lázaro Sánchez, Antonio David, Fernández Garay, David, Aguilar, Alicia de Luna, Lorenzo, Isabel Lorenzo, Brunet, Joan, Reguart, Noemi, Trapani, Dario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:169081
Acceso en línea:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/169081
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Rapid advances in oncology have led to unprecedented pharmacological and technological complexity, yet these developments have not always translated into meaningful benefits for patients. Inspired by the Common Sense Oncology movement, this article reflects on the need to recalibrate cancer care beyond biologistic and industry-driven models. We argue for a broader, patient-centred vision of oncology that integrates social determinants of health, prevention, supportive and palliative care, shared decision-making and independent research alongside pharmacological innovation. Drawing on evidence from health economics, clinical research trends and public health, we highlight the paradox between rising oncology expenditures and limited gains in overall survival, quality of life and equity. We also discuss the growing influence of industry-sponsored research, the increasing reliance on surrogate endpoints, and the underfunding of non-pharmacological and psychosocial interventions. Finally, we propose concrete priorities for policymakers, clinicians and research institutions to ensure that oncology progress remains aligned with outcomes that truly matter to patients.