Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios

This paper models and evaluates three FSA-based (Frame Slotted ALOHA) MAC (Medium Access Control) protocols, namely, FSA-ACK (FSA with ACKnowledgements), FSA-FBP (FSA with FeedBack Packets) and DFSA (Dynamic FSA). The protocols are modeled using an AMC (Absorbing Markov Chain), which allows to deriv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vázquez Gallego, Francisco, Tuset Peiro, Pere, Alonso Zárate, Luis Gonzaga|||0000-0002-6608-0862, Alonso Zárate, Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/180462
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/180462
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010327
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Internet of things
Computer network protocols
Internet-of-Things
Massive communication
Data collection
Medium Access Control
Frame Slotted ALOHA
Delay
Energy consumption
Internet de les coses
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació
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oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/180462
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenariosVázquez Gallego, FranciscoTuset Peiro, PereAlonso Zárate, Luis Gonzaga|||0000-0002-6608-0862Alonso Zárate, JesúsInternet of thingsComputer network protocolsInternet-of-ThingsMassive communicationData collectionMedium Access ControlFrame Slotted ALOHADelayEnergy consumptionInternet de les cosesProtocols de xarxes d'ordinadorsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicacióThis paper models and evaluates three FSA-based (Frame Slotted ALOHA) MAC (Medium Access Control) protocols, namely, FSA-ACK (FSA with ACKnowledgements), FSA-FBP (FSA with FeedBack Packets) and DFSA (Dynamic FSA). The protocols are modeled using an AMC (Absorbing Markov Chain), which allows to derive analytic expressions for the average packet delay, as well as the energy consumption of both the network coordinator and the end-devices. The results, based on computer simulations, show that the analytic model is accurate and outline the benefits of DFSA. In terms of delay, DFSA provides a reduction of 17% (FSA-FBP) and 32% (FSA-ACK), whereas in terms of energy consumption DFSA provides savings of 23% (FSA-FBP) and 28% (FSA-ACK) for the coordinator and savings of 50% (FSA-FBP) and 24% (FSA-ACK) for end-devices. Finally, the paper provides insights on how to configure each FSA variant depending on the network parameters, i.e., depending on the number of end-devices, to minimize delay and energy expenditure. This is specially interesting for massive data collection in IoT (Internet-of-Things) scenarios, which typically rely on FSA-based protocols and where the operation has to be optimized to support a large number of devices with stringent energy consumption requirementsPeer ReviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute20202020-01-0120202020-03-19journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/180462https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010327reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2017-87456-P UNICO PUNTO DE ASOCIACION EN REDES DE COMUNICACIONES MOVILES HETEROGENEAS DE 5ª GENERACIONAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-095438-A-I00 ADAPTACION DE LAS TECNOLOGIAS 5G Y ALTERNATIVAS PARA SOPORTAR LA DIGITALIZACION DE LA INDUSTRIAopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1804622026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
title Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
spellingShingle Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
Vázquez Gallego, Francisco
Internet of things
Computer network protocols
Internet-of-Things
Massive communication
Data collection
Medium Access Control
Frame Slotted ALOHA
Delay
Energy consumption
Internet de les coses
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació
title_short Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
title_full Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
title_fullStr Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
title_sort Delay and energy consumption analysis of frame slotted ALOHA variants for massive data collection in internet-of-things scenarios
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vázquez Gallego, Francisco
Tuset Peiro, Pere
Alonso Zárate, Luis Gonzaga|||0000-0002-6608-0862
Alonso Zárate, Jesús
author Vázquez Gallego, Francisco
author_facet Vázquez Gallego, Francisco
Tuset Peiro, Pere
Alonso Zárate, Luis Gonzaga|||0000-0002-6608-0862
Alonso Zárate, Jesús
author_role author
author2 Tuset Peiro, Pere
Alonso Zárate, Luis Gonzaga|||0000-0002-6608-0862
Alonso Zárate, Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Internet of things
Computer network protocols
Internet-of-Things
Massive communication
Data collection
Medium Access Control
Frame Slotted ALOHA
Delay
Energy consumption
Internet de les coses
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació
topic Internet of things
Computer network protocols
Internet-of-Things
Massive communication
Data collection
Medium Access Control
Frame Slotted ALOHA
Delay
Energy consumption
Internet de les coses
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació
description This paper models and evaluates three FSA-based (Frame Slotted ALOHA) MAC (Medium Access Control) protocols, namely, FSA-ACK (FSA with ACKnowledgements), FSA-FBP (FSA with FeedBack Packets) and DFSA (Dynamic FSA). The protocols are modeled using an AMC (Absorbing Markov Chain), which allows to derive analytic expressions for the average packet delay, as well as the energy consumption of both the network coordinator and the end-devices. The results, based on computer simulations, show that the analytic model is accurate and outline the benefits of DFSA. In terms of delay, DFSA provides a reduction of 17% (FSA-FBP) and 32% (FSA-ACK), whereas in terms of energy consumption DFSA provides savings of 23% (FSA-FBP) and 28% (FSA-ACK) for the coordinator and savings of 50% (FSA-FBP) and 24% (FSA-ACK) for end-devices. Finally, the paper provides insights on how to configure each FSA variant depending on the network parameters, i.e., depending on the number of end-devices, to minimize delay and energy expenditure. This is specially interesting for massive data collection in IoT (Internet-of-Things) scenarios, which typically rely on FSA-based protocols and where the operation has to be optimized to support a large number of devices with stringent energy consumption requirements
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01
2020
2020-03-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/180462
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010327
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/180462
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010327
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2017-87456-P UNICO PUNTO DE ASOCIACION EN REDES DE COMUNICACIONES MOVILES HETEROGENEAS DE 5ª GENERACION
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-095438-A-I00 ADAPTACION DE LAS TECNOLOGIAS 5G Y ALTERNATIVAS PARA SOPORTAR LA DIGITALIZACION DE LA INDUSTRIA
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,301603

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