The trans-Planckian problem as a guiding principle

We use the avoidance of the trans-Planckian problem of Hawking radiation as a guiding principle in searching for a compelling scenario for the evaporation of black holes or black-hole-like objects. We argue that there exist only three possible scenarios, depending on whether the classical notion of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Barbado, L. C., Barceló, C., Garay Elizondo, Luis Javier, Jannes, Gil
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/44523
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44523
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:51-73
Black-Hole evaporation
Sonic analog
Radiation
Entropy
Física-Modelos matemáticos
Física matemática
Descrição
Resumo:We use the avoidance of the trans-Planckian problem of Hawking radiation as a guiding principle in searching for a compelling scenario for the evaporation of black holes or black-hole-like objects. We argue that there exist only three possible scenarios, depending on whether the classical notion of long-lived horizon is preserved by high-energy physics and on whether the dark and compact astrophysical objects that we observe have long-lived horizons in the first place. Along the way, we find that i) a theory with high-energy superluminal signalling and a long-lived trapping horizon would be extremely unstable in astrophysical terms and that i i) stellar pulsations of objects hovering right outside but extremely close to their gravitational radius can result in a mechanism for Hawking-like emission.