Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.-- et al.
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2010 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/32404 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/32404 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Proline hydroxylation Prolyl hydroxylation Muscle cultures Hif-alpha |
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Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1Pescador, NuriaVillar, DiegoOrtiz-Barahona, AmayaCuevas, YolandaGarcía-Bermejo, María LauraLandázuri, Manuel O.Peso, Luis delProline hydroxylationProlyl hydroxylationMuscle culturesHif-alphaThis is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.-- et al.When oxygen becomes limiting, cells reduce mitochondrial respiration and increase ATP production through anaerobic fermentation of glucose. The Hypoxia Inducible Factors (HIFs) play a key role in this metabolic shift by regulating the transcription of key enzymes of glucose metabolism. Here we show that oxygen regulates the expression of the muscle glycogen synthase (GYS1). Hypoxic GYS1 induction requires HIF activity and a Hypoxia Response Element within its promoter. GYS1 gene induction correlated with a significant increase in glycogen synthase activity and glycogen accumulation in cells exposed to hypoxia. Significantly, knockdown of either HIF1 alpha or GYS1 attenuated hypoxia-induced glycogen accumulation, while GYS1 overexpression was sufficient to mimic this effect. Altogether, these results indicate that GYS1 regulation by HIF plays a central role in the hypoxic accumulation of glycogen. Importantly, we found that hypoxia also upregulates the expression of UTP: glucose-1-phosphate urydylyltransferase (UGP2) and 1,4-alpha glucan branching enzyme (GBE1), two enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of glycogen. Therefore, hypoxia regulates almost all the enzymes involved in glycogen metabolism in a coordinated fashion, leading to its accumulation. Finally, we demonstrated that abrogation of glycogen synthesis, by knock-down of GYS1 expression, impairs hypoxic preconditioning, suggesting a physiological role for the glycogen accumulated during chronic hypoxia. In summary, our results uncover a novel effect of hypoxia on glucose metabolism, further supporting the central importance of metabolic reprogramming in the cellular adaptation to hypoxia.Peer reviewedPublic Library of Science201120112010info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/32404reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0009644info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/324042026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| title |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| spellingShingle |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 Pescador, Nuria Proline hydroxylation Prolyl hydroxylation Muscle cultures Hif-alpha |
| title_short |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| title_full |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| title_fullStr |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| title_sort |
Hypoxia promotes glycogen accumulation through hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-mediated induction of glycogen synthase 1 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Pescador, Nuria Villar, Diego Ortiz-Barahona, Amaya Cuevas, Yolanda García-Bermejo, María Laura Landázuri, Manuel O. Peso, Luis del |
| author |
Pescador, Nuria |
| author_facet |
Pescador, Nuria Villar, Diego Ortiz-Barahona, Amaya Cuevas, Yolanda García-Bermejo, María Laura Landázuri, Manuel O. Peso, Luis del |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Villar, Diego Ortiz-Barahona, Amaya Cuevas, Yolanda García-Bermejo, María Laura Landázuri, Manuel O. Peso, Luis del |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Proline hydroxylation Prolyl hydroxylation Muscle cultures Hif-alpha |
| topic |
Proline hydroxylation Prolyl hydroxylation Muscle cultures Hif-alpha |
| description |
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.-- et al. |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010 2011 2011 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/32404 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/32404 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0009644 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869422351659040768 |
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15.811543 |