Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia

[EN] Built heritage materials assessment is an important task for planning and managing future conservation works. The uniqueness of each historical building makes reconnaissance operations more complex and specific for every single building. In the past, visual inspection and invasive techniques we...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Alicandro, Maria, Mileto, Camilla|||0000-0002-6987-8802, Lerma, José Luis|||0000-0001-9443-9214
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/211437
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/211437
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Multi-band sensors
Image processing
Material recognition
PCA
Medieval tower gate
Material mapping
COMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICA
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
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repository_id_str
spelling Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in ValenciaAlicandro, MariaMileto, Camilla|||0000-0002-6987-8802Lerma, José Luis|||0000-0001-9443-9214Multi-band sensorsImage processingMaterial recognitionPCAMedieval tower gateMaterial mappingCOMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICAINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA[EN] Built heritage materials assessment is an important task for planning and managing future conservation works. The uniqueness of each historical building makes reconnaissance operations more complex and specific for every single building. In the past, visual inspection and invasive techniques were widely used to investigate surface materials. Non-destructive techniques (NDTs) such as multi-band photogrammetry and remote sensing can help to assess the buildings without any contact with the investigated objects, restricting the disruptive tests on limited areas and reducing the testing time and costs of the surveys. This paper presents the results obtained using multi-band images acquired with a low-cost imaging solution after interchanging several filters, and the application of the principal components analysis (PCA) to recognize different materials of a significant historical monument. The Serranos Towers, built between 1392 and 1398, suffered several interventions in the past that affected their state of conservation with the replacement of different materials. The results of the study show the usefulness of applying PCA to distinguish different surface materials, often similar to the original ones, in a fast and efficient way to investigate and analyze our heritage legacy.This research was supported by Ministero dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR) grant number AIM 1871518-1.MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y FotogrametríaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y TopográficaEscuela Técnica Superior de ArquitecturaDepartamento de Composición ArquitectónicaCentro de Investigación en Arquitectura, Patrimonio y Gestion para el desarrollo SostenibleMinistero dell'Università e della RicercaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20242024-09-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/211437reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2114372026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
title Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
spellingShingle Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
Alicandro, Maria
Multi-band sensors
Image processing
Material recognition
PCA
Medieval tower gate
Material mapping
COMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICA
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
title_short Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
title_full Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
title_fullStr Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
title_full_unstemmed Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
title_sort Material Inspection of Historical Built Heritage with Multi-Band Images: A Case Study of the Serranos Towers in Valencia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alicandro, Maria
Mileto, Camilla|||0000-0002-6987-8802
Lerma, José Luis|||0000-0001-9443-9214
author Alicandro, Maria
author_facet Alicandro, Maria
Mileto, Camilla|||0000-0002-6987-8802
Lerma, José Luis|||0000-0001-9443-9214
author_role author
author2 Mileto, Camilla|||0000-0002-6987-8802
Lerma, José Luis|||0000-0001-9443-9214
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Cartográfica Geodesia y Fotogrametría
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Geodésica, Cartográfica y Topográfica
Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura
Departamento de Composición Arquitectónica
Centro de Investigación en Arquitectura, Patrimonio y Gestion para el desarrollo Sostenible
Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Multi-band sensors
Image processing
Material recognition
PCA
Medieval tower gate
Material mapping
COMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICA
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
topic Multi-band sensors
Image processing
Material recognition
PCA
Medieval tower gate
Material mapping
COMPOSICION ARQUITECTONICA
INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA, GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIA
description [EN] Built heritage materials assessment is an important task for planning and managing future conservation works. The uniqueness of each historical building makes reconnaissance operations more complex and specific for every single building. In the past, visual inspection and invasive techniques were widely used to investigate surface materials. Non-destructive techniques (NDTs) such as multi-band photogrammetry and remote sensing can help to assess the buildings without any contact with the investigated objects, restricting the disruptive tests on limited areas and reducing the testing time and costs of the surveys. This paper presents the results obtained using multi-band images acquired with a low-cost imaging solution after interchanging several filters, and the application of the principal components analysis (PCA) to recognize different materials of a significant historical monument. The Serranos Towers, built between 1392 and 1398, suffered several interventions in the past that affected their state of conservation with the replacement of different materials. The results of the study show the usefulness of applying PCA to distinguish different surface materials, often similar to the original ones, in a fast and efficient way to investigate and analyze our heritage legacy.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/211437
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/211437
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869422350534967296
score 15,812429

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