The Extended 16th Hilbert Problem for Discontinuous Piecewise Systems Formed by Linear Centers and Linear Hamiltonian Saddles Separated by a Nonregular Line

We study discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems formed by linear centers and/or linear Hamiltonian saddles and separated by a nonregular straight line. There are two classes of limit cycles: the ones that intersect the separation line at two points and the ones that intersect the separa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Llibre, Jaume|||0000-0002-9511-5999, Valls, Clàudia|||0000-0001-8279-1229
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:299736
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/299736
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1142/S0218127423501961
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Piecewise linear differential systems
Discontinuity nonregular line
Limit cycles
Descrição
Resumo:We study discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems formed by linear centers and/or linear Hamiltonian saddles and separated by a nonregular straight line. There are two classes of limit cycles: the ones that intersect the separation line at two points and the ones that intersect the separation line in four points, named limit cycles of type II2 and limit cycles of type II4, respectively. We prove that the maximum numbers of limit cycles of types II2 and II4 are two and one, respectively. We show that all these upper bounds are reached providing explicit examples.