PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges

Methylation in CpG sites of the PPARGC1A gene (encoding PGC1-α) has been associated with adiposity, insulin secretion/sensitivity indexes and type 2 diabetes. We assessed the association between the methylation profile of the PPARGC1A gene promoter gene in leukocytes with insulin secretion/sensitivi...

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Autores: Santos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638, Krause, B.J. (Bernardo J.)|||/items/3a749511-3128-4b1c-9c53-61cde7e7c3a4, Cataldo, L.R. (Luis R.)|||/items/2f41b90a-4277-402e-9da2-71d8c7194ba0, Vega, J.A. (Javier Andrés)|||/items/63765799-5090-4d57-93ae-d240f4fd50a8, Salas-Pérez, F. (Francisca)|||/items/60f268d1-df7d-40f1-8880-272903343a37, Mennickent, P. (Paula)|||/items/19a07304-6787-4aa6-8c85-1d40ac2bfa32, Gallegos, R. (Raúl)|||/items/62e367e5-63e1-4063-847b-cb1dddc94c31, Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb, Prieto-Hontoria, P.L. (Pedro L.)|||/items/74b9fcba-d3ed-4a1c-8979-86b8359cb6c7, Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6, Bravo, C. (Carolina)|||/items/3243a990-7625-4666-b20a-efd2a2be95e8, Salas-Huetos, A. (Albert)|||/items/f6375d33-94e9-4ca9-93be-6010e7adb674, Arpon, A. (Ana)|||/items/e1ea7066-dbdf-42e3-b6a9-b9f5c86adc2f, Galgani, J.E. (José E.)|||/items/547e4962-3a7f-4d6d-ac5c-c93440270723, Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/67698
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67698
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Methylation
Insulin sensitivity
Insulin secretion
Biomarker
Gene variant
PPARGC1A gene
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spelling PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challengesSantos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638Krause, B.J. (Bernardo J.)|||/items/3a749511-3128-4b1c-9c53-61cde7e7c3a4Cataldo, L.R. (Luis R.)|||/items/2f41b90a-4277-402e-9da2-71d8c7194ba0Vega, J.A. (Javier Andrés)|||/items/63765799-5090-4d57-93ae-d240f4fd50a8Salas-Pérez, F. (Francisca)|||/items/60f268d1-df7d-40f1-8880-272903343a37Mennickent, P. (Paula)|||/items/19a07304-6787-4aa6-8c85-1d40ac2bfa32Gallegos, R. (Raúl)|||/items/62e367e5-63e1-4063-847b-cb1dddc94c31Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724ebPrieto-Hontoria, P.L. (Pedro L.)|||/items/74b9fcba-d3ed-4a1c-8979-86b8359cb6c7Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6Bravo, C. (Carolina)|||/items/3243a990-7625-4666-b20a-efd2a2be95e8Salas-Huetos, A. (Albert)|||/items/f6375d33-94e9-4ca9-93be-6010e7adb674Arpon, A. (Ana)|||/items/e1ea7066-dbdf-42e3-b6a9-b9f5c86adc2fGalgani, J.E. (José E.)|||/items/547e4962-3a7f-4d6d-ac5c-c93440270723Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131MethylationInsulin sensitivityInsulin secretionBiomarkerGene variantPPARGC1A geneMethylation in CpG sites of the PPARGC1A gene (encoding PGC1-α) has been associated with adiposity, insulin secretion/sensitivity indexes and type 2 diabetes. We assessed the association between the methylation profile of the PPARGC1A gene promoter gene in leukocytes with insulin secretion/sensitivity indexes in normoglycemic women. A standard oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and an abbreviated version of the intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) were carried out in n = 57 Chilean nondiabetic women with measurements of plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide. Bisulfite-treated DNA from leukocytes was evaluated for methylation levels in six CpG sites of the proximal promoter of the PPARGC1A gene by pyrosequencing (positions -816, -783, -652, -617, -521 and -515). A strong correlation between the DNA methylation percentage of different CpG sites of the PPARGC1A promoter in leukocytes was found, suggesting an integrated epigenetic control of this region. We found a positive association between the methylation levels of the CpG site -783 with the insulin sensitivity Matsuda composite index (rho = 0.31; p = 0.02) derived from the OGTT. The CpG hypomethylation in the promoter position -783 of the PPARGC1A gene in leukocytes may represent a biomarker of reduced insulin sensitivity after the ingestion of glucose.MDPI AGDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20232023-10-2320202020-01-0120202020-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/67698reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/676982026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
title PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
spellingShingle PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
Santos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638
Methylation
Insulin sensitivity
Insulin secretion
Biomarker
Gene variant
PPARGC1A gene
title_short PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
title_full PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
title_fullStr PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
title_full_unstemmed PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
title_sort PPARGC1A gene promoter methylation as a biomarker of insulin secretion and sensitivity in response to glucose challenges
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638
Krause, B.J. (Bernardo J.)|||/items/3a749511-3128-4b1c-9c53-61cde7e7c3a4
Cataldo, L.R. (Luis R.)|||/items/2f41b90a-4277-402e-9da2-71d8c7194ba0
Vega, J.A. (Javier Andrés)|||/items/63765799-5090-4d57-93ae-d240f4fd50a8
Salas-Pérez, F. (Francisca)|||/items/60f268d1-df7d-40f1-8880-272903343a37
Mennickent, P. (Paula)|||/items/19a07304-6787-4aa6-8c85-1d40ac2bfa32
Gallegos, R. (Raúl)|||/items/62e367e5-63e1-4063-847b-cb1dddc94c31
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Prieto-Hontoria, P.L. (Pedro L.)|||/items/74b9fcba-d3ed-4a1c-8979-86b8359cb6c7
Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6
Bravo, C. (Carolina)|||/items/3243a990-7625-4666-b20a-efd2a2be95e8
Salas-Huetos, A. (Albert)|||/items/f6375d33-94e9-4ca9-93be-6010e7adb674
Arpon, A. (Ana)|||/items/e1ea7066-dbdf-42e3-b6a9-b9f5c86adc2f
Galgani, J.E. (José E.)|||/items/547e4962-3a7f-4d6d-ac5c-c93440270723
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author Santos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638
author_facet Santos, J.L. (José Luis)|||/items/b14e2212-42c2-440a-a236-430df8446638
Krause, B.J. (Bernardo J.)|||/items/3a749511-3128-4b1c-9c53-61cde7e7c3a4
Cataldo, L.R. (Luis R.)|||/items/2f41b90a-4277-402e-9da2-71d8c7194ba0
Vega, J.A. (Javier Andrés)|||/items/63765799-5090-4d57-93ae-d240f4fd50a8
Salas-Pérez, F. (Francisca)|||/items/60f268d1-df7d-40f1-8880-272903343a37
Mennickent, P. (Paula)|||/items/19a07304-6787-4aa6-8c85-1d40ac2bfa32
Gallegos, R. (Raúl)|||/items/62e367e5-63e1-4063-847b-cb1dddc94c31
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Prieto-Hontoria, P.L. (Pedro L.)|||/items/74b9fcba-d3ed-4a1c-8979-86b8359cb6c7
Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6
Bravo, C. (Carolina)|||/items/3243a990-7625-4666-b20a-efd2a2be95e8
Salas-Huetos, A. (Albert)|||/items/f6375d33-94e9-4ca9-93be-6010e7adb674
Arpon, A. (Ana)|||/items/e1ea7066-dbdf-42e3-b6a9-b9f5c86adc2f
Galgani, J.E. (José E.)|||/items/547e4962-3a7f-4d6d-ac5c-c93440270723
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author_role author
author2 Krause, B.J. (Bernardo J.)|||/items/3a749511-3128-4b1c-9c53-61cde7e7c3a4
Cataldo, L.R. (Luis R.)|||/items/2f41b90a-4277-402e-9da2-71d8c7194ba0
Vega, J.A. (Javier Andrés)|||/items/63765799-5090-4d57-93ae-d240f4fd50a8
Salas-Pérez, F. (Francisca)|||/items/60f268d1-df7d-40f1-8880-272903343a37
Mennickent, P. (Paula)|||/items/19a07304-6787-4aa6-8c85-1d40ac2bfa32
Gallegos, R. (Raúl)|||/items/62e367e5-63e1-4063-847b-cb1dddc94c31
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Prieto-Hontoria, P.L. (Pedro L.)|||/items/74b9fcba-d3ed-4a1c-8979-86b8359cb6c7
Riezu-Boj, J.I. (José Ignacio)|||/items/87349e89-7360-4cdd-81be-2e8a6174b5f6
Bravo, C. (Carolina)|||/items/3243a990-7625-4666-b20a-efd2a2be95e8
Salas-Huetos, A. (Albert)|||/items/f6375d33-94e9-4ca9-93be-6010e7adb674
Arpon, A. (Ana)|||/items/e1ea7066-dbdf-42e3-b6a9-b9f5c86adc2f
Galgani, J.E. (José E.)|||/items/547e4962-3a7f-4d6d-ac5c-c93440270723
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Methylation
Insulin sensitivity
Insulin secretion
Biomarker
Gene variant
PPARGC1A gene
topic Methylation
Insulin sensitivity
Insulin secretion
Biomarker
Gene variant
PPARGC1A gene
description Methylation in CpG sites of the PPARGC1A gene (encoding PGC1-α) has been associated with adiposity, insulin secretion/sensitivity indexes and type 2 diabetes. We assessed the association between the methylation profile of the PPARGC1A gene promoter gene in leukocytes with insulin secretion/sensitivity indexes in normoglycemic women. A standard oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and an abbreviated version of the intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) were carried out in n = 57 Chilean nondiabetic women with measurements of plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide. Bisulfite-treated DNA from leukocytes was evaluated for methylation levels in six CpG sites of the proximal promoter of the PPARGC1A gene by pyrosequencing (positions -816, -783, -652, -617, -521 and -515). A strong correlation between the DNA methylation percentage of different CpG sites of the PPARGC1A promoter in leukocytes was found, suggesting an integrated epigenetic control of this region. We found a positive association between the methylation levels of the CpG site -783 with the insulin sensitivity Matsuda composite index (rho = 0.31; p = 0.02) derived from the OGTT. The CpG hypomethylation in the promoter position -783 of the PPARGC1A gene in leukocytes may represent a biomarker of reduced insulin sensitivity after the ingestion of glucose.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01
2020
2020-01-01
2023
2023-10-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67698
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67698
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
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