Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques

[EN]: The present paper analyses the influence of typological factors on radon gas concentration in the cave houses of Crevillente (Alicante province, Spain). Despite their location in an area included in the lowest category of potential exposure to radon (according to the Marna Project), a radon ac...

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Authors: Piedecausa-García, Beatriz, Frutos Vázquez, Borja
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/211639
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/211639
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cave houses
Indoor radon
Crevillente
Casas cueva
Radón interior
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network_name_str España
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spelling Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniquesConcentraciones de radón en casas-cueva de Crevillente. Estudio de factores tipológicos y propuestas de remedio en base a técnicas de ventilaciónPiedecausa-García, BeatrizFrutos Vázquez, BorjaCave housesIndoor radonCrevillenteCasas cuevaRadón interior[EN]: The present paper analyses the influence of typological factors on radon gas concentration in the cave houses of Crevillente (Alicante province, Spain). Despite their location in an area included in the lowest category of potential exposure to radon (according to the Marna Project), a radon accumulation exceeding the recommended values is obtained; room depth emerges as a parameter which increases the concentration found; small differences are also detected between interior and exterior temperatures (3°C), thus moving away from the usual comfort parameters and making it necessary to use additional air-conditioning systems so that these rooms can be habitable. Furthermore, the study of infiltrations reveals that the number of renovations/hour needed to reduce the existing radon concentration to 300 Bq/m3 is feasible even starting from very high initial conditions; however, the most restrictive recommendations (100 Bq/m3 ) are unlikely to be reached, since they imply over 13 renovations/hour of the whole dwelling volume even starting from relatively low concentrations.[ES]: El presente trabajo analiza la influencia de factores tipológicos en la concentración de gas radón existente en las casas cueva de Crevillente (provincia de Alicante, España). A pesar de la ubicación de estas viviendas, en un área incluida en la categoría más baja de exposición potencial al radón (de acuerdo con el Proyecto Marna), se obtiene una acumulación de radón que sobrepasa los valores recomendados; la profundidad de la estancia se identifica como un parámetro que incrementa la concentración obtenida; también se detectan diferencias bajas entre temperaturas interiores/exteriores (3°C), alejándose así de los parámetros habituales de confort y haciendo imprescindible el uso de climatización añadida para acondicionar estas estancias. Además, el estudio de infiltraciones constata que el número de renovaciones/hora necesario para reducir a 300 Bq/m3 la concentración de radón existente es asumible incluso partiendo desde condiciones iniciales muy elevadas; sin embargo, las recomendaciones más restrictivas (100 Bq/m3 ) son poco viables de alcanzarse ya que suponen más de 13 renovaciones/hora del volumen total de la vivienda, incluso partiendo de concentraciones relativamente bajas.The present paper was drawn up under the auspices of a Grant for Stays of Research Staff with a PhD in research centres located outside the Valencian Autonomous Region awarded to its first author (reference BEST/2015/251) at Departamento de Construcción in the Instituto Ciencias de la Construcción Eduardo Torroja (Madrid, Spain).Peer reviewedPontificia Universidad Católica de ChileGeneralitat ValencianaConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202020202018info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/211639reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Españolhttps://doi.org/10.7764/RDLC.17.1.60Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2116392026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
Concentraciones de radón en casas-cueva de Crevillente. Estudio de factores tipológicos y propuestas de remedio en base a técnicas de ventilación
title Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
spellingShingle Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
Piedecausa-García, Beatriz
Cave houses
Indoor radon
Crevillente
Casas cueva
Radón interior
title_short Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
title_full Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
title_fullStr Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
title_full_unstemmed Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
title_sort Radon concentrations in cave houses of Crevillente. A study about typological factors and proposals for remedial actions based on ventilation techniques
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Piedecausa-García, Beatriz
Frutos Vázquez, Borja
author Piedecausa-García, Beatriz
author_facet Piedecausa-García, Beatriz
Frutos Vázquez, Borja
author_role author
author2 Frutos Vázquez, Borja
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Generalitat Valenciana
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cave houses
Indoor radon
Crevillente
Casas cueva
Radón interior
topic Cave houses
Indoor radon
Crevillente
Casas cueva
Radón interior
description [EN]: The present paper analyses the influence of typological factors on radon gas concentration in the cave houses of Crevillente (Alicante province, Spain). Despite their location in an area included in the lowest category of potential exposure to radon (according to the Marna Project), a radon accumulation exceeding the recommended values is obtained; room depth emerges as a parameter which increases the concentration found; small differences are also detected between interior and exterior temperatures (3°C), thus moving away from the usual comfort parameters and making it necessary to use additional air-conditioning systems so that these rooms can be habitable. Furthermore, the study of infiltrations reveals that the number of renovations/hour needed to reduce the existing radon concentration to 300 Bq/m3 is feasible even starting from very high initial conditions; however, the most restrictive recommendations (100 Bq/m3 ) are unlikely to be reached, since they imply over 13 renovations/hour of the whole dwelling volume even starting from relatively low concentrations.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/211639
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/211639
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
language_invalid_str_mv Español
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.7764/RDLC.17.1.60

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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