Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption
This study’s objective was to identify the adversity profiles of children in different childcare placements, and to analyze their relationship with subsequent psychological adjustment. We studied a group of 230 children 4 to 10 years old indifferent childcare placements (international adoption, inst...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/165928 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/165928 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Adoption Institutional care Foster care Adversity Psychological adjustment |
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Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and AdoptionJiménez Morago, Jesús MiguelLeón Manso, EsperanzaRomán Rodríguez, MaiteAdoptionInstitutional careFoster careAdversityPsychological adjustmentThis study’s objective was to identify the adversity profiles of children in different childcare placements, and to analyze their relationship with subsequent psychological adjustment. We studied a group of 230 children 4 to 10 years old indifferent childcare placements (international adoption, institutional care, non-kin foster care, and kinship care), as well as a control group. Information was collected from parent or caregiver interviews and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The results showed that children in the child welfare system had experienced significant adversity before their current placement, especially among institutional care cases and international adoptees. Meanwhile, children in kinship care had experienced less adversity (p < .001; size effects from d > .50 to d > .80). After a period of time in their respective placements, children’s psychological adjustment was generally positive, but children living in institutional care exhibited the most problems and difficulties, followed by non-kin foster care cases (p < .001; size effects from d > .50 to d > .80). Finally, we found that children’s early adversity levels (p < .05; r = .16), age of current placement (p < .01; r = .23), and duration of current placement (p < .05: r = –.19) were all tied to current psychological adjustment.Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España SEJ2006–1221Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España PSI2010–19287Junta de Andalucía SI-059/07Cambridge University PressPsicología Evolutiva y de la EducaciónMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). EspañaJunta de Andalucía2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/165928https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésThe Spanish Journal of Psychology, 8, E45.SEJ2006–1221PSI2010–19287SI-059/07https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1659282026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| title |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| spellingShingle |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption Jiménez Morago, Jesús Miguel Adoption Institutional care Foster care Adversity Psychological adjustment |
| title_short |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| title_full |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| title_fullStr |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| title_sort |
Adversity and Adjustment in Children in Institutions, Family Foster Care, and Adoption |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Jiménez Morago, Jesús Miguel León Manso, Esperanza Román Rodríguez, Maite |
| author |
Jiménez Morago, Jesús Miguel |
| author_facet |
Jiménez Morago, Jesús Miguel León Manso, Esperanza Román Rodríguez, Maite |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
León Manso, Esperanza Román Rodríguez, Maite |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España Junta de Andalucía |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Adoption Institutional care Foster care Adversity Psychological adjustment |
| topic |
Adoption Institutional care Foster care Adversity Psychological adjustment |
| description |
This study’s objective was to identify the adversity profiles of children in different childcare placements, and to analyze their relationship with subsequent psychological adjustment. We studied a group of 230 children 4 to 10 years old indifferent childcare placements (international adoption, institutional care, non-kin foster care, and kinship care), as well as a control group. Information was collected from parent or caregiver interviews and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The results showed that children in the child welfare system had experienced significant adversity before their current placement, especially among institutional care cases and international adoptees. Meanwhile, children in kinship care had experienced less adversity (p < .001; size effects from d > .50 to d > .80). After a period of time in their respective placements, children’s psychological adjustment was generally positive, but children living in institutional care exhibited the most problems and difficulties, followed by non-kin foster care cases (p < .001; size effects from d > .50 to d > .80). Finally, we found that children’s early adversity levels (p < .05; r = .16), age of current placement (p < .01; r = .23), and duration of current placement (p < .05: r = –.19) were all tied to current psychological adjustment. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
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acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/165928 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11441/165928 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 8, E45. SEJ2006–1221 PSI2010–19287 SI-059/07 https://doi.org/10.1017/sjp.2015.49 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Cambridge University Press |
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Cambridge University Press |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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