The Bluedisk survey: molecular gas distribution and scaling relations in the context of galaxy evolution

One of the key goals of the BLUEDISK survey is to characterize the impact of gas accretion in disc galaxies in the context of galaxy evolution. It contains 50 disc galaxies in the stellar mass range 10(10)-10(11)M(circle dot), of which half are bluer and more HI-rich galaxies than their HI-normal (c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cormier, D., Bigiel, F., Wang, J., Pety, J., Usero, A., Roychowdhury, S., Carton, D., van der Hulst, J. M., Józsa, G. I. G., González García, Marta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/376229
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/376229
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Galaxies: evolution
Galaxies: spiral
Galaxies: star formation
Radio lines: ISM
Descripción
Sumario:One of the key goals of the BLUEDISK survey is to characterize the impact of gas accretion in disc galaxies in the context of galaxy evolution. It contains 50 disc galaxies in the stellar mass range 10(10)-10(11)M(circle dot), of which half are bluer and more HI-rich galaxies than their HI-normal (control) counterparts. In this paper, we investigate how ongoing disc growth affects the molecular gas distribution and the star formation efficiency in these galaxies. We present (CO)-C-12 observations from the IRAM 30-m telescope in 26 galaxies of the BLUEDISK survey. We compare the amount and spatial distribution of the molecular gas to key quantities such as atomic gas, stellar mass and surface density, star formation rate (SFR) and metallicity. We analyse the SFR per unit gas (SFR/H I and SFR/H-2) and relate all those parameters to general galaxy properties (HI-rich/control disc, morphology, etc.). We find that the HI-rich galaxies have similar H-2 masses as the control galaxies. In their centres, HI-rich galaxies have lower H-2/H I ratios and marginally shorter molecular gas depletion times. However, the main differences between the two samples occur in the outer parts of the discs, with the HI-rich galaxies having slightly smaller CO discs (relative to the optical radius R-25) and steeper CO and metallicity gradients than the control galaxies. The ongoing accretion of HI at large radii has thus not led to an appreciable growth of the CO discs in our sample. Based on depletion times, we estimate that this gas will contribute to star formation on time-scales of at least 5 Gyr. © 2016 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. © 2016 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.