Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities

Many risk behaviours in adolescence are socially patterned. However, it is unclear to what extent socioeconomic position (SEP) influences adolescent drinking in various parts of Europe. We examined how alcohol consumption is associated with parental SEP and adolescents' own SEP among students a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Bosque Prous, Marina|||0000-0002-8830-8880, Kuipers, Mirte A. G., Espelt, Albert|||0000-0002-8625-4356, Richter, Matthias, Rimpelä, Arja, Perelman, Julian, Federico, Bruno, Brugal, María Teresa|||0000-0003-0580-676X, Lorant, Vincent|||0000-0002-2663-332X, Kunst, Anton E.|||0000-0002-3313-5273
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:253948
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253948
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Alcohol drinking
Adolescence
Socioeconomic factors
Europe
Descrição
Resumo:Many risk behaviours in adolescence are socially patterned. However, it is unclear to what extent socioeconomic position (SEP) influences adolescent drinking in various parts of Europe. We examined how alcohol consumption is associated with parental SEP and adolescents' own SEP among students aged 14-17 years. Cross-sectional data were collected in the 2013 SILNE study. Participants were 8705 students aged 14-17 years from 6 European cities. The dependent variable was weekly binge drinking. Main independent variables were parental SEP (parental education level and family affluence) and adolescents' own SEP (student weekly income and academic achievement). Multilevel Poisson regression models with robust variance and random intercept were fitted to estimate the association between adolescent drinking and SEP. Prevalence of weekly binge drinking was 4.2% (95%CI = 3.8-4.6). Weekly binge drinking was not associated with parental education or family affluence. However, weekly binge drinking was less prevalent in adolescents with high academic achievement than those with low achievement (PR = 0.34; 95%CI = 0.14-0.87), and more prevalent in adolescents with.