Antique sculpture at Madīnat al-Zahrāʾ: Transcultural collecting and the assertion of caliphal power

[EN] The collection of Roman sarcophagi and statues from Madīnat al-Zahrāʾ is a significant case in the study of the reception of antiquity in the Islamic world. By analysing the literary and archaeological evidence, this paper delves into the background of this collection, the provenance of the pie...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Elices Ocón, Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/376406
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/376406
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antiquit
Sculpture
Reception
Reuse
Reinterpretation
Spolia
al-Andalus
Umayyad
Antigüedad
Escultura
Recepción
Reutilización
Reinterpretación
Omeyas
Art history
Ancient art
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The collection of Roman sarcophagi and statues from Madīnat al-Zahrāʾ is a significant case in the study of the reception of antiquity in the Islamic world. By analysing the literary and archaeological evidence, this paper delves into the background of this collection, the provenance of the pieces, the criteria that motivated their selection and the process of reinterpretation that allowed images from the Ǧāhiliyya to be reused and to acquire new meanings and purposes in an Islamic context. This article focuses on the transcultural character that defines the collection. The sarcophagi and statues were objects that could be interacted with or learned from, images that, beyond fascination and repudiation, mediated the construction of identity and memory from a transcultural perspective, evoking different cultures, spaces and temporalities, resonating with ceremonial and courtly activities, and thereby affirming the connections and universality of the Umayyad caliph’s power.