Concrete/glass construction and demolition waste (CDW) synergies in ternary eco-cement-paste mineralogy

The study described sought further understanding of the synergies in a mix of CDW pozzolans, containing (calcareous and siliceous) concrete and glass waste, used to prepare ternary eco-cement paste bearing 7% of the binary blend at concrete/glass ratios of 2:1 and 1:2. The mineralogical phases in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vigil de la Villa, Raquel, Frias Rojas, Moises, Martínez Ramírez, Sagrario, Fernández Carrasco, Lucía|||0000-0002-2379-3782, García Giménez, Rosario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/369484
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/369484
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15134661
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Construction and demolition debris--Recycling
Eco materiales
Residus de construcció i demolició
Reciclatge
Construction and demolition waste (CDW)
Recycled concrete
Glass
Pozzolan synergies
Ternary eco-cements
Mineralogical phases
Materials de construcció -- Reciclatge
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
Descripción
Sumario:The study described sought further understanding of the synergies in a mix of CDW pozzolans, containing (calcareous and siliceous) concrete and glass waste, used to prepare ternary eco-cement paste bearing 7% of the binary blend at concrete/glass ratios of 2:1 and 1:2. The mineralogical phases in the 2-day, 28-day, and 90-day cement matrices were identified and monitored using XRF, XRD-Rietveld, SEM-EDX, FT-IR, and NMR. The findings showed that changes in the reaction kinetics in the ternary blended pastes relative to OPC pastes depended on the nature of the recycled concrete and the glass content. Adding the binary mix bearing calcareous concrete (at a ratio of 2:1) favoured ettringite, portlandite, and amorphous phase formation, whilst the blends with siliceous concrete favoured C-S-H gel formation. Monocarboaluminate was detected in the 90-day siliceous concrete and glass pastes in amounts similar to those found in the reference OPC paste.