High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain

Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant po...

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Autores: Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X, Salas-Coronas, J., Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354, Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382, Villar-Garcia, Judith, Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543, Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834, González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711, Fernández, M.T.C., Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060, Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673, Somoza, Dolors, Vázquez Villegas, José, Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288, Rodríguez, E., Valls, Maria Eugenia, Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777, Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501, Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:284407
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Migrants
Prevalence
Spain
Strongyloides stercoralis
Strongyloidiasis
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spelling High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spainA hospital-based studyRequena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241XSalas-Coronas, J.Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382Villar-Garcia, JudithSantin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711Fernández, M.T.C.Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673Somoza, DolorsVázquez Villegas, JoséTreviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288Rodríguez, E.Valls, Maria EugeniaLlaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735MigrantsPrevalenceSpainStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisStrongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S. stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. The overall seroprevalence of S. stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76-10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01-11.69), 9.22% (7.5-10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI -0.3-6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p < 0.001). We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22019-01-0120192019-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2844072026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
A hospital-based study
title High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
spellingShingle High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X
Migrants
Prevalence
Spain
Strongyloides stercoralis
Strongyloidiasis
title_short High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
title_full High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
title_fullStr High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
title_full_unstemmed High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
title_sort High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X
Salas-Coronas, J.
Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354
Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382
Villar-Garcia, Judith
Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543
Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834
González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711
Fernández, M.T.C.
Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060
Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673
Somoza, Dolors
Vázquez Villegas, José
Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288
Rodríguez, E.
Valls, Maria Eugenia
Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777
Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501
Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735
author Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X
author_facet Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X
Salas-Coronas, J.
Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354
Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382
Villar-Garcia, Judith
Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543
Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834
González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711
Fernández, M.T.C.
Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060
Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673
Somoza, Dolors
Vázquez Villegas, José
Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288
Rodríguez, E.
Valls, Maria Eugenia
Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777
Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501
Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735
author_role author
author2 Salas-Coronas, J.
Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354
Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382
Villar-Garcia, Judith
Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543
Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834
González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711
Fernández, M.T.C.
Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060
Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673
Somoza, Dolors
Vázquez Villegas, José
Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288
Rodríguez, E.
Valls, Maria Eugenia
Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777
Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501
Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Migrants
Prevalence
Spain
Strongyloides stercoralis
Strongyloidiasis
topic Migrants
Prevalence
Spain
Strongyloides stercoralis
Strongyloidiasis
description Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S. stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. The overall seroprevalence of S. stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76-10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01-11.69), 9.22% (7.5-10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI -0.3-6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p < 0.001). We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2019-01-01
2019
2019-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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