High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain
Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant po...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:284407 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Migrants Prevalence Spain Strongyloides stercoralis Strongyloidiasis |
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High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spainA hospital-based studyRequena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241XSalas-Coronas, J.Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382Villar-Garcia, JudithSantin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711Fernández, M.T.C.Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673Somoza, DolorsVázquez Villegas, JoséTreviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288Rodríguez, E.Valls, Maria EugeniaLlaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735MigrantsPrevalenceSpainStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisStrongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S. stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. The overall seroprevalence of S. stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76-10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01-11.69), 9.22% (7.5-10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI -0.3-6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p < 0.001). We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22019-01-0120192019-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2844072026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain A hospital-based study |
| title |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| spellingShingle |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X Migrants Prevalence Spain Strongyloides stercoralis Strongyloidiasis |
| title_short |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| title_full |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| title_fullStr |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| title_full_unstemmed |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| title_sort |
High prevalence of strongyloidiasis in spain |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X Salas-Coronas, J. Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354 Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382 Villar-Garcia, Judith Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543 Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834 González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711 Fernández, M.T.C. Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060 Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673 Somoza, Dolors Vázquez Villegas, José Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288 Rodríguez, E. Valls, Maria Eugenia Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777 Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501 Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735 |
| author |
Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X |
| author_facet |
Requena-Méndez, Ana|||0000-0002-4422-241X Salas-Coronas, J. Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354 Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382 Villar-Garcia, Judith Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543 Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834 González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711 Fernández, M.T.C. Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060 Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673 Somoza, Dolors Vázquez Villegas, José Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288 Rodríguez, E. Valls, Maria Eugenia Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777 Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501 Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Salas-Coronas, J. Salvador Velez, Fernando Maria|||0000-0002-0546-1354 Gómez-Junyent, Joan|||0000-0003-1752-1382 Villar-Garcia, Judith Santin, Miguel|||0000-0002-8474-3543 Muñoz-Batet, Carmen|||0000-0002-4150-8834 González-Cordón, Ana|||0000-0002-0894-3711 Fernández, M.T.C. Sulleiro, Elena|||0000-0002-9783-6060 Arenas-Miras, Maria del Mar|||0000-0001-5804-9673 Somoza, Dolors Vázquez Villegas, José Treviño Maruri, Begoña|||0000-0003-4633-8288 Rodríguez, E. Valls, Maria Eugenia Llaberia-Marcual, Jaume|||0000-0002-8675-2777 Subirà, Carme|||0000-0002-6246-8501 Muñoz Gutiérrez, José|||0000-0002-0945-1735 |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Migrants Prevalence Spain Strongyloides stercoralis Strongyloidiasis |
| topic |
Migrants Prevalence Spain Strongyloides stercoralis Strongyloidiasis |
| description |
Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S. stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. The overall seroprevalence of S. stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76-10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01-11.69), 9.22% (7.5-10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI -0.3-6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p < 0.001). We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2019-01-01 2019 2019-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107 |
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https://ddd.uab.cat/record/284407 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/PATHOGENS9020107 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
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eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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