Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium

Background: Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers (S&SE) are used to replace energy yielding sugars and maintain sweet taste in a wide range of products, but controversy exists about their effects on appetite and endocrine responses in reduced or no added sugar solid foods. The aim of the current s...

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Autores: Gibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034, Beaulieu, K. (Kristine)|||/items/22f79b69-93f7-42a6-8695-0c0e689a8725, Almirón-Roig, E. (Eva)|||/items/b81f0e28-3e49-4ac8-ba49-636f956e5315, Navas-Carretero, S. (Santiago)|||/items/95b4a938-bf11-409b-bc49-672a5b5fd20e, O'Hara, B. (Beverly)|||/items/921b476c-bfb5-4870-9eec-0dcc6b7ee91c, O'Connor, D. (Dominic)|||/items/9936a48f-7a0e-4da4-98ce-5e0d3ad02291, Nazare, J.A. (Julie-Anne)|||/items/a06ca456-81fa-418f-84c4-6a6b976beedb, Le Bail, A. (Alain)|||/items/d89abcdf-8d0d-4460-888b-6217bd0bd004, Rannou, C. (Cécile)|||/items/d47a39c1-a444-4413-8636-23a46ef21418, Hardman, C.H. (Charlotte A.)|||/items/48e7a6e8-0daa-4180-ac0c-b6ece0067bf7, Wilton, M. (Moon)|||/items/2711f000-b9a3-42c3-9083-39c2d498ee83, Kjølbæk, L. (Louise)|||/items/c55e8f75-5375-4429-a5d7-f6bea0a23978, Scott, C. (Corey)|||/items/8b255b42-a80e-4c42-bcb7-8dd5ff85c464, Moshoyiannis, H. (Hariklia)|||/items/f4c72a3f-d917-4bf0-8d1b-1a9e09cc57bf, Raben, A. (Anne)|||/items/a0dd7aa4-c4fc-4661-8066-d76c26173901, Harrold, J.A. (Joanne A.)|||/items/eb3f9e48-c22b-44ff-9065-982a8a64cd8f, Halford, J.C.G. (Jason C. G.)|||/items/b7b4e39e-b449-4951-8ffa-2a5645bf880c, Finlayson, G. (Graham)|||/items/7c6bfe3b-7403-4ad2-8fc7-178aef24f593, Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/69952
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69952
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Sweeteners
Endocrine response
Sweetness enhancers
Solid food
Appetite
Glycaemia
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
title Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
spellingShingle Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
Gibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034
Sweeteners
Endocrine response
Sweetness enhancers
Solid food
Appetite
Glycaemia
title_short Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
title_full Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
title_fullStr Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
title_full_unstemmed Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
title_sort Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortium
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034
Beaulieu, K. (Kristine)|||/items/22f79b69-93f7-42a6-8695-0c0e689a8725
Almirón-Roig, E. (Eva)|||/items/b81f0e28-3e49-4ac8-ba49-636f956e5315
Navas-Carretero, S. (Santiago)|||/items/95b4a938-bf11-409b-bc49-672a5b5fd20e
O'Hara, B. (Beverly)|||/items/921b476c-bfb5-4870-9eec-0dcc6b7ee91c
O'Connor, D. (Dominic)|||/items/9936a48f-7a0e-4da4-98ce-5e0d3ad02291
Nazare, J.A. (Julie-Anne)|||/items/a06ca456-81fa-418f-84c4-6a6b976beedb
Le Bail, A. (Alain)|||/items/d89abcdf-8d0d-4460-888b-6217bd0bd004
Rannou, C. (Cécile)|||/items/d47a39c1-a444-4413-8636-23a46ef21418
Hardman, C.H. (Charlotte A.)|||/items/48e7a6e8-0daa-4180-ac0c-b6ece0067bf7
Wilton, M. (Moon)|||/items/2711f000-b9a3-42c3-9083-39c2d498ee83
Kjølbæk, L. (Louise)|||/items/c55e8f75-5375-4429-a5d7-f6bea0a23978
Scott, C. (Corey)|||/items/8b255b42-a80e-4c42-bcb7-8dd5ff85c464
Moshoyiannis, H. (Hariklia)|||/items/f4c72a3f-d917-4bf0-8d1b-1a9e09cc57bf
Raben, A. (Anne)|||/items/a0dd7aa4-c4fc-4661-8066-d76c26173901
Harrold, J.A. (Joanne A.)|||/items/eb3f9e48-c22b-44ff-9065-982a8a64cd8f
Halford, J.C.G. (Jason C. G.)|||/items/b7b4e39e-b449-4951-8ffa-2a5645bf880c
Finlayson, G. (Graham)|||/items/7c6bfe3b-7403-4ad2-8fc7-178aef24f593
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author Gibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034
author_facet Gibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034
Beaulieu, K. (Kristine)|||/items/22f79b69-93f7-42a6-8695-0c0e689a8725
Almirón-Roig, E. (Eva)|||/items/b81f0e28-3e49-4ac8-ba49-636f956e5315
Navas-Carretero, S. (Santiago)|||/items/95b4a938-bf11-409b-bc49-672a5b5fd20e
O'Hara, B. (Beverly)|||/items/921b476c-bfb5-4870-9eec-0dcc6b7ee91c
O'Connor, D. (Dominic)|||/items/9936a48f-7a0e-4da4-98ce-5e0d3ad02291
Nazare, J.A. (Julie-Anne)|||/items/a06ca456-81fa-418f-84c4-6a6b976beedb
Le Bail, A. (Alain)|||/items/d89abcdf-8d0d-4460-888b-6217bd0bd004
Rannou, C. (Cécile)|||/items/d47a39c1-a444-4413-8636-23a46ef21418
Hardman, C.H. (Charlotte A.)|||/items/48e7a6e8-0daa-4180-ac0c-b6ece0067bf7
Wilton, M. (Moon)|||/items/2711f000-b9a3-42c3-9083-39c2d498ee83
Kjølbæk, L. (Louise)|||/items/c55e8f75-5375-4429-a5d7-f6bea0a23978
Scott, C. (Corey)|||/items/8b255b42-a80e-4c42-bcb7-8dd5ff85c464
Moshoyiannis, H. (Hariklia)|||/items/f4c72a3f-d917-4bf0-8d1b-1a9e09cc57bf
Raben, A. (Anne)|||/items/a0dd7aa4-c4fc-4661-8066-d76c26173901
Harrold, J.A. (Joanne A.)|||/items/eb3f9e48-c22b-44ff-9065-982a8a64cd8f
Halford, J.C.G. (Jason C. G.)|||/items/b7b4e39e-b449-4951-8ffa-2a5645bf880c
Finlayson, G. (Graham)|||/items/7c6bfe3b-7403-4ad2-8fc7-178aef24f593
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author_role author
author2 Beaulieu, K. (Kristine)|||/items/22f79b69-93f7-42a6-8695-0c0e689a8725
Almirón-Roig, E. (Eva)|||/items/b81f0e28-3e49-4ac8-ba49-636f956e5315
Navas-Carretero, S. (Santiago)|||/items/95b4a938-bf11-409b-bc49-672a5b5fd20e
O'Hara, B. (Beverly)|||/items/921b476c-bfb5-4870-9eec-0dcc6b7ee91c
O'Connor, D. (Dominic)|||/items/9936a48f-7a0e-4da4-98ce-5e0d3ad02291
Nazare, J.A. (Julie-Anne)|||/items/a06ca456-81fa-418f-84c4-6a6b976beedb
Le Bail, A. (Alain)|||/items/d89abcdf-8d0d-4460-888b-6217bd0bd004
Rannou, C. (Cécile)|||/items/d47a39c1-a444-4413-8636-23a46ef21418
Hardman, C.H. (Charlotte A.)|||/items/48e7a6e8-0daa-4180-ac0c-b6ece0067bf7
Wilton, M. (Moon)|||/items/2711f000-b9a3-42c3-9083-39c2d498ee83
Kjølbæk, L. (Louise)|||/items/c55e8f75-5375-4429-a5d7-f6bea0a23978
Scott, C. (Corey)|||/items/8b255b42-a80e-4c42-bcb7-8dd5ff85c464
Moshoyiannis, H. (Hariklia)|||/items/f4c72a3f-d917-4bf0-8d1b-1a9e09cc57bf
Raben, A. (Anne)|||/items/a0dd7aa4-c4fc-4661-8066-d76c26173901
Harrold, J.A. (Joanne A.)|||/items/eb3f9e48-c22b-44ff-9065-982a8a64cd8f
Halford, J.C.G. (Jason C. G.)|||/items/b7b4e39e-b449-4951-8ffa-2a5645bf880c
Finlayson, G. (Graham)|||/items/7c6bfe3b-7403-4ad2-8fc7-178aef24f593
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sweeteners
Endocrine response
Sweetness enhancers
Solid food
Appetite
Glycaemia
topic Sweeteners
Endocrine response
Sweetness enhancers
Solid food
Appetite
Glycaemia
description Background: Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers (S&SE) are used to replace energy yielding sugars and maintain sweet taste in a wide range of products, but controversy exists about their effects on appetite and endocrine responses in reduced or no added sugar solid foods. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the acute (1 day) and repeated (two-week daily) ingestive effects of 2 S&SE vs. sucrose formulations of biscuit with fruit filling on appetite and endocrine responses in adults with overweight and obesity. Methods: In a randomised crossover trial, 53 healthy adults (33 female, 20 male) with overweight/obesity in England and France consumed biscuits with fruit filling containing 1) sucrose, or reformulated with either 2) Stevia Rebaudioside M (StRebM) or 3) Neotame daily during three, two-week intervention periods with a two-week washout. The primary outcome was composite appetite score defined as [desire to eat + hunger + (100 − fullness) + prospective consumption]/4. Findings: Each formulation elicited a similar reduction in appetite sensations (3-h postprandial net iAUC). Postprandial insulin (2-h iAUC) was lower after Neotame (95% CI (0.093, 0.166); p < 0.001; d = −0.71) and StRebM (95% CI (0.133, 0.205); p < 0.001; d = −1.01) compared to sucrose, and glucose was lower after StRebM (95% CI (0.023, 0.171); p < 0.05; d = −0.39) but not after Neotame (95% CI (−0.007, 0.145); p = 0.074; d = −0.25) compared to sucrose. There were no differences between S&SE or sucrose formulations on ghrelin, glucagon-like peptide 1 or pancreatic polypeptide iAUCs. No clinically meaningful differences between acute vs. two-weeks of daily consumption were found. Interpretation: In conclusion, biscuits reformulated to replace sugar using StRebM or Neotame showed no differences in appetite or endocrine responses, acutely or after a two-week exposure, but can reduce postprandial insulin and glucose response in adults with overweight or obesity. Funding: The present study was funded by the Horizon 2020 program: Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers: impact on health, obesity, safety and sustainability (acronym: SWEET, grant no: 774293).
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-09-20
2024
2024-01-01
2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69952
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/69952
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Acute and two-week effects of neotame, stevia rebaudioside M and sucrose-sweetened biscuits on postprandial appetite and endocrine response in adults with overweight/obesity—a randomised crossover trial from the SWEET consortiumGibbons, C. (Catherine)|||/items/428f7d30-bd11-48fc-ba3b-84f5007ee034Beaulieu, K. (Kristine)|||/items/22f79b69-93f7-42a6-8695-0c0e689a8725Almirón-Roig, E. (Eva)|||/items/b81f0e28-3e49-4ac8-ba49-636f956e5315Navas-Carretero, S. (Santiago)|||/items/95b4a938-bf11-409b-bc49-672a5b5fd20eO'Hara, B. (Beverly)|||/items/921b476c-bfb5-4870-9eec-0dcc6b7ee91cO'Connor, D. (Dominic)|||/items/9936a48f-7a0e-4da4-98ce-5e0d3ad02291Nazare, J.A. (Julie-Anne)|||/items/a06ca456-81fa-418f-84c4-6a6b976beedbLe Bail, A. (Alain)|||/items/d89abcdf-8d0d-4460-888b-6217bd0bd004Rannou, C. (Cécile)|||/items/d47a39c1-a444-4413-8636-23a46ef21418Hardman, C.H. (Charlotte A.)|||/items/48e7a6e8-0daa-4180-ac0c-b6ece0067bf7Wilton, M. (Moon)|||/items/2711f000-b9a3-42c3-9083-39c2d498ee83Kjølbæk, L. (Louise)|||/items/c55e8f75-5375-4429-a5d7-f6bea0a23978Scott, C. (Corey)|||/items/8b255b42-a80e-4c42-bcb7-8dd5ff85c464Moshoyiannis, H. (Hariklia)|||/items/f4c72a3f-d917-4bf0-8d1b-1a9e09cc57bfRaben, A. (Anne)|||/items/a0dd7aa4-c4fc-4661-8066-d76c26173901Harrold, J.A. (Joanne A.)|||/items/eb3f9e48-c22b-44ff-9065-982a8a64cd8fHalford, J.C.G. (Jason C. G.)|||/items/b7b4e39e-b449-4951-8ffa-2a5645bf880cFinlayson, G. (Graham)|||/items/7c6bfe3b-7403-4ad2-8fc7-178aef24f593Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131SweetenersEndocrine responseSweetness enhancersSolid foodAppetiteGlycaemiaBackground: Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers (S&SE) are used to replace energy yielding sugars and maintain sweet taste in a wide range of products, but controversy exists about their effects on appetite and endocrine responses in reduced or no added sugar solid foods. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the acute (1 day) and repeated (two-week daily) ingestive effects of 2 S&SE vs. sucrose formulations of biscuit with fruit filling on appetite and endocrine responses in adults with overweight and obesity. Methods: In a randomised crossover trial, 53 healthy adults (33 female, 20 male) with overweight/obesity in England and France consumed biscuits with fruit filling containing 1) sucrose, or reformulated with either 2) Stevia Rebaudioside M (StRebM) or 3) Neotame daily during three, two-week intervention periods with a two-week washout. The primary outcome was composite appetite score defined as [desire to eat + hunger + (100 − fullness) + prospective consumption]/4. Findings: Each formulation elicited a similar reduction in appetite sensations (3-h postprandial net iAUC). Postprandial insulin (2-h iAUC) was lower after Neotame (95% CI (0.093, 0.166); p < 0.001; d = −0.71) and StRebM (95% CI (0.133, 0.205); p < 0.001; d = −1.01) compared to sucrose, and glucose was lower after StRebM (95% CI (0.023, 0.171); p < 0.05; d = −0.39) but not after Neotame (95% CI (−0.007, 0.145); p = 0.074; d = −0.25) compared to sucrose. There were no differences between S&SE or sucrose formulations on ghrelin, glucagon-like peptide 1 or pancreatic polypeptide iAUCs. No clinically meaningful differences between acute vs. two-weeks of daily consumption were found. Interpretation: In conclusion, biscuits reformulated to replace sugar using StRebM or Neotame showed no differences in appetite or endocrine responses, acutely or after a two-week exposure, but can reduce postprandial insulin and glucose response in adults with overweight or obesity. Funding: The present study was funded by the Horizon 2020 program: Sweeteners and sweetness enhancers: impact on health, obesity, safety and sustainability (acronym: SWEET, grant no: 774293).ElsevierDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20242024-09-2020242024-01-0120242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/69952reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/699522026-06-21T12:47:57Z
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