Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders

This study compared treatment outcomes between men and women with eating disorders (EDs) and analysed clinical predictors of treatment outcome. Our sample consisted of 131 male and 131 female ED patients who underwent cognitive behavioural therapy treatment. ED severity, personality and psychopathol...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939, Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907, Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175, Martín-Romera, Virginia, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033, Romero, Xandra|||0000-0003-4276-9793, Caroleo, Mariarita|||0000-0001-5856-5344, Segura García, Cristina|||0000-0002-5756-3045, Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:319786
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319786
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/erv.2519
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cognitive behavioural therapy
Dropout
Eating disorders
Gender
Treatment outcome
id ES_df81bcae6c0a3f7f5bdff35f40cc618e
oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:319786
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating DisordersAgüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175Martín-Romera, VirginiaJiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033Romero, Xandra|||0000-0003-4276-9793Caroleo, Mariarita|||0000-0001-5856-5344Segura García, Cristina|||0000-0002-5756-3045Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898Cognitive behavioural therapyDropoutEating disordersGenderTreatment outcomeThis study compared treatment outcomes between men and women with eating disorders (EDs) and analysed clinical predictors of treatment outcome. Our sample consisted of 131 male and 131 female ED patients who underwent cognitive behavioural therapy treatment. ED severity, personality and psychopathology were assessed using standard instruments. We found that the risk of dropout was higher for men with bulimia nervosa (BN) than for women with BN and that men with BN and other specified feeding and EDs were more likely to obtain full remission in comparison with their female counterparts. Predictive models of treatment outcome indicated that higher scores in novelty seeking were a shared factor associated with higher risk of dropout and not obtaining full remission for both men and women with ED. However, only in men, younger age and lower scores in reward dependence predicted higher dropout. Contrastingly, higher persistence scores were predictors of full remission. This study reinforces the effectiveness of using outpatient cognitive behavioural therapy as treatment as usual for men with ED. Nonetheless, placing greater emphasis on strategies targeting gender-specific issues could enhance outcomes.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut 22017-01-0120172017-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/319786https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/erv.2519reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3197862026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
title Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
spellingShingle Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939
Cognitive behavioural therapy
Dropout
Eating disorders
Gender
Treatment outcome
title_short Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
title_full Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
title_fullStr Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
title_sort Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907
Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175
Martín-Romera, Virginia
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Romero, Xandra|||0000-0003-4276-9793
Caroleo, Mariarita|||0000-0001-5856-5344
Segura García, Cristina|||0000-0002-5756-3045
Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939
author_facet Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939
Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907
Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175
Martín-Romera, Virginia
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Romero, Xandra|||0000-0003-4276-9793
Caroleo, Mariarita|||0000-0001-5856-5344
Segura García, Cristina|||0000-0002-5756-3045
Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author_role author
author2 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204
Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198
Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907
Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175
Martín-Romera, Virginia
Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Romero, Xandra|||0000-0003-4276-9793
Caroleo, Mariarita|||0000-0001-5856-5344
Segura García, Cristina|||0000-0002-5756-3045
Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524
Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive behavioural therapy
Dropout
Eating disorders
Gender
Treatment outcome
topic Cognitive behavioural therapy
Dropout
Eating disorders
Gender
Treatment outcome
description This study compared treatment outcomes between men and women with eating disorders (EDs) and analysed clinical predictors of treatment outcome. Our sample consisted of 131 male and 131 female ED patients who underwent cognitive behavioural therapy treatment. ED severity, personality and psychopathology were assessed using standard instruments. We found that the risk of dropout was higher for men with bulimia nervosa (BN) than for women with BN and that men with BN and other specified feeding and EDs were more likely to obtain full remission in comparison with their female counterparts. Predictive models of treatment outcome indicated that higher scores in novelty seeking were a shared factor associated with higher risk of dropout and not obtaining full remission for both men and women with ED. However, only in men, younger age and lower scores in reward dependence predicted higher dropout. Contrastingly, higher persistence scores were predictors of full remission. This study reinforces the effectiveness of using outpatient cognitive behavioural therapy as treatment as usual for men with ED. Nonetheless, placing greater emphasis on strategies targeting gender-specific issues could enhance outcomes.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2017-01-01
2017
2017-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319786
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/erv.2519
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319786
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/erv.2519
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869422070184542208
score 15.81155