Layers of freedom: a philosophical analysis of 19th-century North American Literature

In this thesis, the concept of “freedom” is explored from a philosophical perspective to understand its evolution since Aristotelian times and discern what form it took in North America during the 19th century. Through the elaboration of political documents at the very end of the 18th century such a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Vela Serrano, Laura
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/147636
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10609/147636
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:literatura nord-americana
llibertat
esclavitud
libertad
literatura norteamericana
freedom
slavery
North American Literature
American literature -- TFM
Literatura nord-americana -- TFM
Literatura norteamericana -- TFM
Descripción
Sumario:In this thesis, the concept of “freedom” is explored from a philosophical perspective to understand its evolution since Aristotelian times and discern what form it took in North America during the 19th century. Through the elaboration of political documents at the very end of the 18th century such as the Declaration of Independence (1776) or the US Constitution (1788), this country’s ideals were stated on paper, yet they were far from being applicable to all citizens. After the turn of the century, slavery was still allowed in many states, and its eradication towards the second half thereof meant a complete shift that would change North America’s mindset forever, even if its traces are still visible nowadays. The thorough analysis of two key literary texts in the US panorama –Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience (1849) and Jacobs’ Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861) – provide the reader with two very distinct perspectives of living during these troubled times, where only some avoided the every-man-for-himself mentality. The audience that their testimonies reached revealed how contradictory rights could be and became eye-opening for many: freedom was not as straightforward as it seemed, let alone universal.