Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males

[EN] The study aimed to evaluate the effect of Arak (Salvadora persica) as feed additive on performance of pre and post-sexual maturity of rabbit males. A control diet was formulated with an estimated proportion of 18% crude protein and 14% crude fi bre. Another three diets were formulated supplemen...

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Autores: El-Kholy, K. H., Seleem, T.S.T., El-Aasar, T.A., Hanaa Abdelharith, A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/8511
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/8511
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rabbit males
Arak (Salvadora persica)
Growth performance
Reproduction
Semen quality
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spelling Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit malesEl-Kholy, K. H.Seleem, T.S.T.El-Aasar, T.A.Hanaa Abdelharith, A.Rabbit malesArak (Salvadora persica)Growth performanceReproductionSemen quality[EN] The study aimed to evaluate the effect of Arak (Salvadora persica) as feed additive on performance of pre and post-sexual maturity of rabbit males. A control diet was formulated with an estimated proportion of 18% crude protein and 14% crude fi bre. Another three diets were formulated supplementing control diet with 0.1 0.2 or 0.3% Arak. The Arak used in this study contained (as % DM basis): 27.9 ash, 12.4 crude protein, 1.7 ether extract and 8.0 crude fi bre. Ninety-six weaned Black Baladi (BB) male rabbits aged 30 d weighing 570±8.30 g (mean±standard error) were used (24 per diet). Daily weight gain and daily feed intake were recorded from weaning up to 70 d of age (slaughtering commercial age). At this time four rabbits from each group were slaughtered and genitalia were immediately taken and dissected. Blood samples were collected at 120 and 150 d of age from fi ve bucks from each group. At the age of maturity several reproductive traits were also recorded. Final body weight at 70 d of growing BB rabbit males increased linearly and quadratically (P<0.001) with maximum Arak inclusion (0.23%), whereas feed effi ciency improved linearly by 0.16±0.061 g/g (P=0.011) per increment of 1 unit of Arak inclusion. Weight of sexual-accessory glands at 70 d of age increased linearly and quadratically (P<0.01) as dietary concentrations of Arak increased, the highest values for genital organs weight being obtained by using 0.2% Arak. Plasma testosterone concentration, from 120 d to age of puberty, increased linearly by 5.87±1.69 ng/mL (P<0.001) with Arak inclusion. The minimum puberty age was obtained by 0.2% Arak inclusion (P=0.024). Sexual desire, mating activity, semen-ejaculate volume, advanced-sperm motility, sperm-cell concentration and total-sperm output were linearly and quadratically affected by Arak inclusion (P<0.05), being optimized for 0.2% Arak inclusion. In conclusion, the addition of 0.2% Arak (Salvadora persica) to the growing and mature BB male rabbit diets improved growth and reproductive capabilities.World Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPVRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20102010-08-02journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/8511reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/85112026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
title Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
spellingShingle Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
El-Kholy, K. H.
Rabbit males
Arak (Salvadora persica)
Growth performance
Reproduction
Semen quality
title_short Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
title_full Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
title_fullStr Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
title_sort Effect of dietary addition of Arak (Salvadora persica) on growth and reproductive performance in baladi rabbit males
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv El-Kholy, K. H.
Seleem, T.S.T.
El-Aasar, T.A.
Hanaa Abdelharith, A.
author El-Kholy, K. H.
author_facet El-Kholy, K. H.
Seleem, T.S.T.
El-Aasar, T.A.
Hanaa Abdelharith, A.
author_role author
author2 Seleem, T.S.T.
El-Aasar, T.A.
Hanaa Abdelharith, A.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Rabbit males
Arak (Salvadora persica)
Growth performance
Reproduction
Semen quality
topic Rabbit males
Arak (Salvadora persica)
Growth performance
Reproduction
Semen quality
description [EN] The study aimed to evaluate the effect of Arak (Salvadora persica) as feed additive on performance of pre and post-sexual maturity of rabbit males. A control diet was formulated with an estimated proportion of 18% crude protein and 14% crude fi bre. Another three diets were formulated supplementing control diet with 0.1 0.2 or 0.3% Arak. The Arak used in this study contained (as % DM basis): 27.9 ash, 12.4 crude protein, 1.7 ether extract and 8.0 crude fi bre. Ninety-six weaned Black Baladi (BB) male rabbits aged 30 d weighing 570±8.30 g (mean±standard error) were used (24 per diet). Daily weight gain and daily feed intake were recorded from weaning up to 70 d of age (slaughtering commercial age). At this time four rabbits from each group were slaughtered and genitalia were immediately taken and dissected. Blood samples were collected at 120 and 150 d of age from fi ve bucks from each group. At the age of maturity several reproductive traits were also recorded. Final body weight at 70 d of growing BB rabbit males increased linearly and quadratically (P<0.001) with maximum Arak inclusion (0.23%), whereas feed effi ciency improved linearly by 0.16±0.061 g/g (P=0.011) per increment of 1 unit of Arak inclusion. Weight of sexual-accessory glands at 70 d of age increased linearly and quadratically (P<0.01) as dietary concentrations of Arak increased, the highest values for genital organs weight being obtained by using 0.2% Arak. Plasma testosterone concentration, from 120 d to age of puberty, increased linearly by 5.87±1.69 ng/mL (P<0.001) with Arak inclusion. The minimum puberty age was obtained by 0.2% Arak inclusion (P=0.024). Sexual desire, mating activity, semen-ejaculate volume, advanced-sperm motility, sperm-cell concentration and total-sperm output were linearly and quadratically affected by Arak inclusion (P<0.05), being optimized for 0.2% Arak inclusion. In conclusion, the addition of 0.2% Arak (Salvadora persica) to the growing and mature BB male rabbit diets improved growth and reproductive capabilities.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2010-08-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/8511
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/8511
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv World Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv World Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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