Conditional likelihood based inference on single-index models for motor Insurance claim severity

Prediction of a traffic accident cost is one of the major problems in motor insurance. To identify the factors that influence costs is one of the main challenges of actuarial modelling. Telematics data about individual driving patterns could help calculating the expected claim severity in motor insu...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Bolancé, Catalina, Cao, Ricardo, Guillén, Montserrat
Format: article
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/421586
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/421586
https://dx.doi.org/10.57645/20.8080.02.20
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Mathematical statistics
covariance matrix of estimator
kernel estimator
marginal effects
telematics covariates
right-skewed cost variable
Estadística matemàtica
Classificació AMS::62 Statistics::62G Nonparametric inference
Classificació AMS::62 Statistics::62P Applications
Classificació AMS::91 Game theory, economics, social and behavioral sciences
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica
Description
Summary:Prediction of a traffic accident cost is one of the major problems in motor insurance. To identify the factors that influence costs is one of the main challenges of actuarial modelling. Telematics data about individual driving patterns could help calculating the expected claim severity in motor insurance. We propose using single-index models to assess the marginal effects of covariates on the claim severity conditional distribution. Thus, drivers with a claim cost distribution that has a long tail can be identified. These are risky drivers, who should pay a higher insurance premium and for whom preventative actions can be designed. A new kernel approach to estimate the covariance matrix of coefficients’ estimator is outlined. Its statistical properties are described and an application to an innovative data set containing information on driving styles is presented. The method provides good results when the response variable is skewed.