Biocompatibility and internalization assessment of bare and functionalised mesoporous silica nanoparticles

We report herein an evaluation of the effect of several mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) on the cellular uptake and in vitro cytotoxicity in human cells. Bare MSNs and MSNs functionalized with polyethylene glycol or hyaluronic acid are employed to evaluate uptake efficiency and mechanisms of e...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garrido-Cano, I, Candela-Noguera, V, Herrera, G, Cejalvo, JM, Lluch, A, Marcos, MD, Sancenon, F, Eroles, P, Martinez-Manez, R
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:INCLIVA
Repositorio:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
OAI Identifier:oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p15611
Acceso en línea:https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/15611
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Internalization
Toxicity
Biocompatibility
Descripción
Sumario:We report herein an evaluation of the effect of several mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) on the cellular uptake and in vitro cytotoxicity in human cells. Bare MSNs and MSNs functionalized with polyethylene glycol or hyaluronic acid are employed to evaluate uptake efficiency and mechanisms of endocytosis in cancer (MDA-MB-231) and non-cancer (MCF10A) cells. Moreover, changes in viability, cell cycle, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial membrane potential are evaluated. Our results confirm that MSNs are internalized efficiently by human cells and that uptake mechanisms differ for cell types and particles. We also confirm that MSNs are biocompatible materials that do not induce ROS/RNS production, nor changes on mitochondrial membrane potential or cell cycle.