Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Aim: To assess the association between periodontitis and preterm birth in women of childbearing age. Materials and methods: This review included analytical case-control studies and prospective cohort studies evaluating the association between maternal periodontitis and preterm birth. Of the 3104 scr...

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Autores: MANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIER, Orozco-Beltran, Domingo, Lopez-Pineda, Adriana, Quesada, Jose A., Gil-Guillén, Vicente F, Carratala-Munuera, Concepcion
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/34955
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34955
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:infant
low birth weight
periodontal disease
periodontitis
pregnancy
premature birth
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spelling Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysisMANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIEROrozco-Beltran, DomingoLopez-Pineda, AdrianaQuesada, Jose A.Gil-Guillén, Vicente FCarratala-Munuera, Concepcioninfantlow birth weightperiodontal diseaseperiodontitispregnancypremature birthAim: To assess the association between periodontitis and preterm birth in women of childbearing age. Materials and methods: This review included analytical case-control studies and prospective cohort studies evaluating the association between maternal periodontitis and preterm birth. Of the 3104 screened articles, 31 met the inclusion criteria for the review, and 20 met the quality criteria. The selected studies included a total of 10 215 women. Results: Twenty articles contributed to the meta-analysis; 16 used a case-control design, and 4 were prospective cohort studies. The study heterogeneity was low (Q = 24.2464; P = 0.1869; I2 = 21.63%). A positive association between maternal periodontitis and preterm birth was found in 60% of the studies. Under the random-effects model, meta-analysis gave an odds ratio (OR) of 2.01 (95% CI 1.71, 2.36), representing a significant positive association between the explanatory and outcome variables. Conclusion: Pregnant mothers with periodontitis double the risk of preterm birth. There is a lack of international consensus for diagnosing maternal periodontitis.WileyDepartamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica202520252019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf9application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/34955reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheInglés10.1111/cdoe.12450info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/349552026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
MANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIER
infant
low birth weight
periodontal disease
periodontitis
pregnancy
premature birth
title_short Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Maternal periodontitis and preterm birth: Systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv MANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIER
Orozco-Beltran, Domingo
Lopez-Pineda, Adriana
Quesada, Jose A.
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
Carratala-Munuera, Concepcion
author MANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIER
author_facet MANRIQUE CORREDOR, EDWAR JAVIER
Orozco-Beltran, Domingo
Lopez-Pineda, Adriana
Quesada, Jose A.
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
Carratala-Munuera, Concepcion
author_role author
author2 Orozco-Beltran, Domingo
Lopez-Pineda, Adriana
Quesada, Jose A.
Gil-Guillén, Vicente F
Carratala-Munuera, Concepcion
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Medicina Clínica
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv infant
low birth weight
periodontal disease
periodontitis
pregnancy
premature birth
topic infant
low birth weight
periodontal disease
periodontitis
pregnancy
premature birth
description Aim: To assess the association between periodontitis and preterm birth in women of childbearing age. Materials and methods: This review included analytical case-control studies and prospective cohort studies evaluating the association between maternal periodontitis and preterm birth. Of the 3104 screened articles, 31 met the inclusion criteria for the review, and 20 met the quality criteria. The selected studies included a total of 10 215 women. Results: Twenty articles contributed to the meta-analysis; 16 used a case-control design, and 4 were prospective cohort studies. The study heterogeneity was low (Q = 24.2464; P = 0.1869; I2 = 21.63%). A positive association between maternal periodontitis and preterm birth was found in 60% of the studies. Under the random-effects model, meta-analysis gave an odds ratio (OR) of 2.01 (95% CI 1.71, 2.36), representing a significant positive association between the explanatory and outcome variables. Conclusion: Pregnant mothers with periodontitis double the risk of preterm birth. There is a lack of international consensus for diagnosing maternal periodontitis.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34955
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/34955
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/cdoe.12450
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
9
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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