Caracterización de la intensidad luminosa responsable de la contaminación lumínica en entornos urbanos

This paper aims to describe a methodology of calculation based on a vector analysis to characterize and simulate light pollution emitted by outdoor lighting installation in a particular case. The initial approach was performed, identifying pollution sources in a city, and classifying the case studie...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Meléndez Rua, Liliana Patricia
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/95810
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95810
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-95810
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Contaminación lumínica
Intensidad luminosa
Luz intrusa
Alumbrado público
Light pollution
Luminous intensity
Light trespass
Street lighting
Contaminació lumínica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::So, imatge i multimèdia
Descripción
Sumario:This paper aims to describe a methodology of calculation based on a vector analysis to characterize and simulate light pollution emitted by outdoor lighting installation in a particular case. The initial approach was performed, identifying pollution sources in a city, and classifying the case studies in terms of geometric place analyzed characteristics, the photometric characteristics of luminaires, Reflections flow pavement reflections side walls and the presence of street trees. Then the collected data were treated by computer, and simulations of case studies with the help of a lighting software calculation is performed. The values extracted in the previous step is processed considering the vector methodology proposed, and were plotted in a polar curve or resulting global photometry. The results obtained in developing this methodology allowed quantify, model and analyze the spatial distribution of the light intensity emitted in no useful addresses, caused by different types of artificial lighting facilities in terms of urban structure analyzed.