Tile vaults as integrated formwork for concrete shells: construction, experimental testing, structural analysis and design

Formworks for concrete shells are typically expensive and wasteful. Tile vaults can be used as permanent formwork for concrete shells, to reduce construction waste and cost, and thereby provide an interesting solution for the efficient construction of vaulted structures. Concrete would be poured ont...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: López López, David|||0000-0002-3544-618X
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/394803
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/394803
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Vaults (Architecture)
Limit analysis
Masonry
ELARM
Catalan vault
Concrete shells
Voltes (Arquitectura)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Elements constructius d'edificis::Elements estructurals d'edificis
Descrição
Resumo:Formworks for concrete shells are typically expensive and wasteful. Tile vaults can be used as permanent formwork for concrete shells, to reduce construction waste and cost, and thereby provide an interesting solution for the efficient construction of vaulted structures. Concrete would be poured onto a tile-vaulted formwork, afterwards forming a composite structure. This document is a summary of a PhD thesis* from the Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ)[1], supervised by Prof. Dr. Philippe Block (ETHZ) and Prof. Dr. Pere Roca (UPC). The dissertation proposes the use of tile vaults as integrated formwork for concrete shells and presents the construction technique, conclusive experimental research for its validation and a reliable FE model for its structural analysis. Furthermore, a two-dimensional method for the design and structural assessment of such structures is developed and implemented computationally. The first steps and preliminary results in the three-dimensional approach to this method are also described.