Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking

Table tennis has recently evolved towards a more spectacular sport increasing match-play demands and the intensity and speed of actions by regulations and equipment modification. Since these changes can alter the body composition and performance, this study aimed to analyze the differences in anthro...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pradas, F., de la Torre, A., Carrasco, L., Muñoz, D., Courel-Ibáñez, J., González-Jurado, J.A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:99163
Acceso en línea:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99163
Access Level:acceso abierto
id ES_ddaa9a69dbc3408a86fd863d739ccb1d
oai_identifier_str oai:zaguan.unizar.es:99163
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and rankingPradas, F.de la Torre, A.Carrasco, L.Muñoz, D.Courel-Ibáñez, J.González-Jurado, J.A.Table tennis has recently evolved towards a more spectacular sport increasing match-play demands and the intensity and speed of actions by regulations and equipment modification. Since these changes can alter the body composition and performance, this study aimed to analyze the differences in anthropometric attributes of 495 table tennis players (288 men, 207 women) according to sex, age, and ranking. Players were classified according to sex, age categories (Senior, Under-18, Under-15, Under 13, and Under 11), and ranking position. Anthropometry measurements included eight skinfolds’ thicknesses (biceps brachii, triceps, subscapular, iliac crest, supraspinal, abdominal, thigh, and medial calf), four girths (biceps brachii relaxed and contracted, thigh, and calf), and three breadths (biepicondylar femur, biepicondylar humerus, and bistiloyd wrist) to determine fat mass, lean mass, bone, cross sectional area (CSA) for arm, leg, and thigh, and somatotype. Results revealed that table tennis players presented differences in body mass composition, anthropometry, and somatotype according to sex and age category and ranking. It seems confirmed that regular table tennis practice during the childhood is associated with a healthy body composition status, that appears to be maintained across older ages if keeping the practice. Senior table tennis players showed a fat mass <20% and lean mass ~45% in men and ~37% in women. A new contribution is that higher lean mass in the upper limbs was associated with higher ranking position (i.e., better performance), endomorphic somatotypes were negative related to performance, and ectomorphic profiles seems more effective, which suggest the potential influence of morphologic changes in table tennis competition performance.2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99163reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragozainstname:Universidad de ZaragozaInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:zaguan.unizar.es:991632026-05-29T13:59:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
title Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
spellingShingle Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
Pradas, F.
title_short Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
title_full Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
title_fullStr Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
title_full_unstemmed Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
title_sort Anthropometric profiles in table tennis players: Analysis of sex, age, and ranking
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pradas, F.
de la Torre, A.
Carrasco, L.
Muñoz, D.
Courel-Ibáñez, J.
González-Jurado, J.A.
author Pradas, F.
author_facet Pradas, F.
de la Torre, A.
Carrasco, L.
Muñoz, D.
Courel-Ibáñez, J.
González-Jurado, J.A.
author_role author
author2 de la Torre, A.
Carrasco, L.
Muñoz, D.
Courel-Ibáñez, J.
González-Jurado, J.A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
description Table tennis has recently evolved towards a more spectacular sport increasing match-play demands and the intensity and speed of actions by regulations and equipment modification. Since these changes can alter the body composition and performance, this study aimed to analyze the differences in anthropometric attributes of 495 table tennis players (288 men, 207 women) according to sex, age, and ranking. Players were classified according to sex, age categories (Senior, Under-18, Under-15, Under 13, and Under 11), and ranking position. Anthropometry measurements included eight skinfolds’ thicknesses (biceps brachii, triceps, subscapular, iliac crest, supraspinal, abdominal, thigh, and medial calf), four girths (biceps brachii relaxed and contracted, thigh, and calf), and three breadths (biepicondylar femur, biepicondylar humerus, and bistiloyd wrist) to determine fat mass, lean mass, bone, cross sectional area (CSA) for arm, leg, and thigh, and somatotype. Results revealed that table tennis players presented differences in body mass composition, anthropometry, and somatotype according to sex and age category and ranking. It seems confirmed that regular table tennis practice during the childhood is associated with a healthy body composition status, that appears to be maintained across older ages if keeping the practice. Senior table tennis players showed a fat mass <20% and lean mass ~45% in men and ~37% in women. A new contribution is that higher lean mass in the upper limbs was associated with higher ranking position (i.e., better performance), endomorphic somatotypes were negative related to performance, and ectomorphic profiles seems more effective, which suggest the potential influence of morphologic changes in table tennis competition performance.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99163
url http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99163
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv
publisher.none.fl_str_mv
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
instname:Universidad de Zaragoza
instname_str Universidad de Zaragoza
reponame_str Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
collection Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869421880502386688
score 15.300719