Ultranarrow Faraday rotation filter for creating narrowband atom-resonant entangled photon pairs

[ANGLÈS] We describe experimental results on a novel optical filter based on the FADOF (Faraday Anomalous Dispersion Optical Filter) principle, and its application to production of atom-resonant entangled photon pairs at the D_1 line of atomic rubidium. The filter uses natural-abundance rubidium vap...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Zielińska, Joanna Ada
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099.1/19825
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2099.1/19825
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Quantum optics
Òptica quàntica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica
Descripción
Sumario:[ANGLÈS] We describe experimental results on a novel optical filter based on the FADOF (Faraday Anomalous Dispersion Optical Filter) principle, and its application to production of atom-resonant entangled photon pairs at the D_1 line of atomic rubidium. The filter uses natural-abundance rubidium vapor in an axial magnetic field to produce Faraday rotation up to pi/2 in the transparent regions adjacent to Rb absorption features. When the Faraday rotator is placed between crossed polarizers, the resulting system shows a 400 MHz FWHM transmission window with 70% peak transmission, and out-of-band rejection up to 10^5. Using this device we demonstrate selection of atom-resonant photon pairs from a type-I cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametric downconversion source (CESPDC). We also present an exact calculation of the time correlations, i.e., the g^(2)(T), of photons from the CESPDC. This is the first time fully-indistinguishable atom-resonant photon pairs have been observed.