An Atlas of the Knee Joint Proteins and Their Role in Osteoarthritis Defined by Literature Mining

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent rheumatic pathology. However, OA is not simply a process of wear and tear affecting articular cartilage but rather a disease of the entire joint. One of the most common locations of OA is the knee. Knee tissues have been studied using molecular strategies, g...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paz González, Rocio, Lourido Salas, Lucía, Calamia ., Valentina, Fernández Puente, Patricia, Quaranta Díaz, Patricia, Picchi Figueira, Florencia Cristina, Blanco García, Francisco, Ruiz Romero, Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)
Repositorio:RUNA. Repositorio da Consellería de Sanidade e Sergas
OAI Identifier:oai:runa.sergas.gal:20.500.11940/21050
Acceso en línea:https://portalcientifico.sergas.gal//documentos/64f6355766ccc641d10d6b96
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/21050
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Humans
Cartilage, Articular
Knee Joint
Osteoarthritis, Knee
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CHUAC
INIBIC
Descripción
Sumario:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent rheumatic pathology. However, OA is not simply a process of wear and tear affecting articular cartilage but rather a disease of the entire joint. One of the most common locations of OA is the knee. Knee tissues have been studied using molecular strategies, generating a large amount of complex data. As one of the goals of the Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases initiative of the Human Proteome Project, we applied a text-mining strategy to publicly available literature to collect relevant information and generate a systematically organized overview of the proteins most closely related to the different knee components. To this end, the PubPular literature-mining software was employed to identify protein-topic relationships and extract the most frequently cited proteins associated with the different knee joint components and OA. The textmining approach searched over eight million articles in PubMed up to November 2022. Proteins associated with the six most representative knee components (articular cartilage, subchondral bone, synovial membrane, synovial fluid, meniscus, and cruciate ligament) were retrieved and ranked by their relevance to the tissue and OA. Gene ontology analyses showed the biological functions of these proteins. This study provided a systematic and prioritized description of knee-component proteins most frequently cited as associated with OA. The study also explored the relationship of these proteins to OA and identified the processes most relevant to proper knee function and OA pathophysiology.