A parametric study of occupational radiation dose in interventional radiology by Monte-Carlo simulations

This paper presents the results of a parametric study on the occupational exposure in interventional radiology to explore the influence of various variables on the staff doses. These variables include the angiography beam settings: x-ray peak voltage (kVp), added copper filtration, field diameter, b...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Abdelrahman, Mahmoud, Lombardo, Pasquale, Camp Brunés, Anna|||0000-0002-4736-5598, Duch Guillen, María Amor|||0000-0002-1560-1576, Phillips, Christophe, Seret, Alain
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/335023
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/335023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.08.016
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Medical radiology
Monte Carlo method
Personal dosimetry
Interventional radiology
Monte-Carlo simulations
Regression analysis
Radiologia mèdica
Montecarlo, Mètode de
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Electromagnetisme
Descrição
Resumo:This paper presents the results of a parametric study on the occupational exposure in interventional radiology to explore the influence of various variables on the staff doses. These variables include the angiography beam settings: x-ray peak voltage (kVp), added copper filtration, field diameter, beam projection and source to detector distance. The study was performed using Monte-Carlo simulations with MCNPX for more than 5600 combinations of parameters that account for different clinical situations. Additionally, the analysis of the results was performed using both multiple and random forest regression to build a predictive model and to quantify the importance of each variable when the variables simultaneously change. Primary and secondary projections were found to have the most effect on the scatter fraction that reaches the operator followed by the effect of changing the x-ray beam quality. The effect of changing the source to image intensifier distance had the lowest effect.