Configuration factors for ground level fireballs with shadowing

This paper presents new configuration factors for a fireball located at ground level, as radiation emitting source, and a differential receiver, considering the shadow effect of a third finite area that stands between them. The configuration factors were obtained with the combination of a numerical...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vílchez, Juan Antonio, Muñoz, Miguel, Bonilla, Juan M., Planas Cuchi, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-7053-3959
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/112961
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/112961
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2017.12.010
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sphere
Radiation
Aboveground
Fireball
Firewall
Thermal radiation
View factor
Esfera
Radiació
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents new configuration factors for a fireball located at ground level, as radiation emitting source, and a differential receiver, considering the shadow effect of a third finite area that stands between them. The configuration factors were obtained with the combination of a numerical method and a ray-tracing algorithm and are summarized in form of a practical single chart. This work contributes significantly to the knowledge of configuration factors between a sphere and a differential receiver considering the shadow effect because so far, there are no references in existing catalogs in the literature about this specific geometry. Configuration factors serve as inputs for surface-to-surface radiation transport calculations and other like. In chemical engineering, the radiant field produced by a fireball has a strong interest in consequences assessment. Current fireball models do not consider the shadow effect, overestimating vulnerability by thermal radiation and leading to greater safety distances. A case study has been performed to show the interference of a protection wall with respect to the radiation intensity received by a target.