New polycyclic dual inhibitors of the wild type and the V27A mutant M2 channel of the influenza A virus with unexpected binding mode

Two new polycyclic scaffolds were synthesized and evaluated as anti-influenza A compounds. The 5-azapentacyclo[6.4.0.02,10.03,7.09,11]dodecane derivatives were only active against the wild-type M2 channel in the low-micromolar range. However, some of the 14-azaheptacyclo[8.6.1.02,5.03,11.04,9.06,17....

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rey Carrizo, Matías, Gazzarrini, Sabrina, Llabrés Prat, Salomé, Frigolé Vivas, Marta, Juárez Jiménez, Jordi, Font Bardia, Ma. Mercedes, Naesens, Lieve, Moroni, Anna, Luque Garriga, F. Xavier, Vázquez Cruz, Santiago
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/128386
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128386
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Química orgànica
Síntesi orgànica
Virus
Influenzavirus
Medicaments antivírics
Organic chemistry
Organic synthesis
Viruses
Influenza viruses
Antiviral agents
Descrição
Resumo:Two new polycyclic scaffolds were synthesized and evaluated as anti-influenza A compounds. The 5-azapentacyclo[6.4.0.02,10.03,7.09,11]dodecane derivatives were only active against the wild-type M2 channel in the low-micromolar range. However, some of the 14-azaheptacyclo[8.6.1.02,5.03,11.04,9.06,17.012,16]heptadecane derivatives were dual inhibitors of the wild-type and the V27A mutant M2 channels. The antiviral activity of these molecules was confirmed by cell culture assays. Their binding mode was analysed through molecular dynamics simulations, which showed the existence of distinct binding modes in the wild type M2 channel and its V27A variant.