Validation of a 3D Local-Scale Adaptive Solar Radiation Model by Using Pyranometer Measurements and a High-Resolution Digital Elevation Model.

[EN]The result of the multidisciplinary collaboration of researchers from different areas of knowledge to validate a solar radiation model is presented. The MAPsol is a 3D local-scale adaptive solar radiation model that allows us to estimate direct, diffuse, and reflected irradiance for clear sky co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez, Eduardo, García Ferrero, Judit, Sánchez Aparicio, María, Iglesias Pérez, José Manuel, Oliver Serra, Albert, Santos Sánchez, María Jesús, Andrés Anaya, Paula, Cascón, J. Manuel, Montero García, Gustavo, Medina Domínguez, Alejandro, Lagüela López, Susana, Asensio Sevilla, María Isabel, Montenegro Armas, Rafael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/157881
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/157881
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Solar radiation
Complex orography
Shadow calculation
LiDAR data
High-resolution DEM
Adaptive mesh
pyranometer measurement
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]The result of the multidisciplinary collaboration of researchers from different areas of knowledge to validate a solar radiation model is presented. The MAPsol is a 3D local-scale adaptive solar radiation model that allows us to estimate direct, diffuse, and reflected irradiance for clear sky conditions. The model includes the adaptation of the mesh to complex orography and albedo, and considers the shadows cast by the terrain and buildings. The surface mesh generation is based on surface refinement, smoothing and parameterization techniques and allows the generation of high-quality adapted meshes with a reasonable number of elements. Another key aspect of the paper is the generation of a high-resolution digital elevation model (DEM). This high-resolution DEM is constructed from LiDAR data, and its resolution is two times more accurate than the publicly available DEMs. The validation process uses direct and global solar irradiance data obtained from pyranometers at the University of Salamanca located in an urban area affected by systematic shading from nearby buildings. This work provides an efficient protocol for studying solar resources, with particular emphasis on areas of complex orography and dense buildings where shadows can potentially make solar energy production facilities less efficient.