Design and implementation of an ultrasonic sensor for rapid monitoring of industrial malolactic fermentation of wines

Ultrasound is an emerging technology that can be applied to monitor food processes. However, ultrasonic techniques are usually limited to research activities within a laboratory environment and they are not extensively used in industrial processes. The aim of this paper is to describe a novel ultras...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Celik, Dervis, Amer Boixareu, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0002-6689-3759, Novoa Díaz, Daniel F., Chávez Domínguez, Juan Antonio|||0000-0001-7255-5054, Turó Peroy, Antonio|||0000-0002-3521-0230, García Hernández, Miguel J.|||0000-0002-1413-1146, Salazar Soler, Jorge|||0000-0002-1340-2549
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/116813
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/116813
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10739149.2017.1394878
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ultrasonic Diagnosis
Ultrasons -- Proves
Assaigs no destructius -- Ultrasons
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Descrição
Resumo:Ultrasound is an emerging technology that can be applied to monitor food processes. However, ultrasonic techniques are usually limited to research activities within a laboratory environment and they are not extensively used in industrial processes. The aim of this paper is to describe a novel ultrasonic sensor designed to monitor physical–chemical changes that occur in wines stored in industrial tanks. Essentially, the sensor consists of an ultrasonic transducer in contact with a buffer rod, mounted inside a stainless steel tube section. This structure allows the ultrasonic sensor to be directly installed in stainless steel tanks of an industrial plant. The operating principle of this design is based on the measurement of ultrasonic velocity of propagation. To test its proper operation, the sensor has been used to measure changes of concentration in aqueous samples and to monitor the progress of a malolactic fermentation of red wines in various commercial wineries. Results show the feasibility of using this sensor for monitoring malolactic fermentations in red wines placed in industrial tanks.