Machine or Melody? Joseph Ratzinger on Divine Causality in Evolutionary Creation

In a document penned under the direction of its then-president Cardinal Jo-seph Ratzinger, the Vatican’s International Theological Commission observed that many neo-Darwinian materialists and their Christian critics share a misunderstanding of the nature of divine causality. This article explores th...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Ramage, M.J. (Matthew J.)|||/items/0128f35e-421a-4b6d-a899-3873b2888bc9
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/62520
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/62520
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ratzinger
evolution
creation
science
faith
Descrição
Resumo:In a document penned under the direction of its then-president Cardinal Jo-seph Ratzinger, the Vatican’s International Theological Commission observed that many neo-Darwinian materialists and their Christian critics share a misunderstanding of the nature of divine causality. This article explores the thought of Joseph Ratzinger in view of proposing the features of a path that seeks to eschew these faulty understandings of how God causes evolutionary change within our world, thus providing an alterna-tive to the Intelligent Design movement’s approach to creation. . Ratzinger has a deep respect for the integrity of nature, rejecting the notion that God is a “craftsman” who “tinkers” with the world. According to Ratzinger, evolutionary change occurs “precisely in the processes of a living being” even as human beings are “not the mere product of development.” Finally, the emeritus pontiff insists that creation is an ever-present act that unfolds “in the manner in which thought is creative,” a dynamic that he de-scribes variously as a story, drama, melody, and symphony. Wedding these and other key insights, this article submits that Ratzinger’s thought on evolution should lead us to conceive of creation less along the lines of an intelligently designed machine and more as a masterpiece storythat is continually being told as its plot unfolds naturally over the course of time.