Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells
Acid (AC), neutral (NC) and alkaline ceramidase 3 (ACER3) are the most ubiquitous ceramidases and their therapeutic interest as targets in cancer diseases has been well sustained. This supports the importance of discovering potent and specific inhibitors for further use in combination therapies. Alt...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/230805 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230805 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Ceramide Ceramidase Sphingolipid Inhibition Therapeutic target Enzyme activity |
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Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cellsBielsa, NúriaCasasampere, MireiaAseeri, MazenCasas, JosefinaDelgado Cirilo, AntonioAbad, José LuisFabriàs, GemmaCeramideCeramidaseSphingolipidInhibitionTherapeutic targetEnzyme activityAcid (AC), neutral (NC) and alkaline ceramidase 3 (ACER3) are the most ubiquitous ceramidases and their therapeutic interest as targets in cancer diseases has been well sustained. This supports the importance of discovering potent and specific inhibitors for further use in combination therapies. Although several ceramidase inhibitors have been reported, most of them target AC and a few focus on NC. In contrast, well characterized ACER3 inhibitors are lacking. Here we report on the synthesis and screening of two series of 1-deoxy(dihydro)ceramide analogs on the three enzymes. Activity was determined using fluorogenic substrates in recombinant human NC (rhNC) and both lysates and intact cells enriched in each enzyme. None of the molecules elicited a remarkable AC inhibitory activity in either experimental setup, while using rhNC, several compounds of both series were active as non-competitive inhibitors with Ki values between 1 and 5 μM. However, a dramatic loss of potency occurred in NC-enriched cell lysates and no activity was elicited in intact cells. Interestingly, several compounds of Series 2 inhibited ACER3 dose-dependently in both cell lysates and intact cells with IC50‘s around 20 μM. In agreement with their activity in live cells, they provoked a significant increase in the amounts of ceramides. Overall, this study identifies highly selective ACER3 activity blockers in intact cells, opening the door to further medicinal chemistry efforts aimed at developing more potent and specific compounds.This work has been partly funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (grant CTQ2017-85378-R) and Fundación BBVA (grant 35_2018). We thank Dr. Gemma Triola for critically reading the manuscript, and Alexandre Garcia, Pedro Rayo, Neus Roca and Eva Dalmau for their excellent technical assistance.Peer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Fabriàs, Gemma [0000-0001-7162-3772]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/230805reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#MICIU/ICTI2017-2020/CTQ2017-85378-Rhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113296Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2308052026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| title |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| spellingShingle |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells Bielsa, Núria Ceramide Ceramidase Sphingolipid Inhibition Therapeutic target Enzyme activity |
| title_short |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| title_full |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| title_fullStr |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| title_sort |
Discovery of deoxyceramide analogs as highly selective ACER3 inhibitors in live cells |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Bielsa, Núria Casasampere, Mireia Aseeri, Mazen Casas, Josefina Delgado Cirilo, Antonio Abad, José Luis Fabriàs, Gemma |
| author |
Bielsa, Núria |
| author_facet |
Bielsa, Núria Casasampere, Mireia Aseeri, Mazen Casas, Josefina Delgado Cirilo, Antonio Abad, José Luis Fabriàs, Gemma |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Casasampere, Mireia Aseeri, Mazen Casas, Josefina Delgado Cirilo, Antonio Abad, José Luis Fabriàs, Gemma |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Fabriàs, Gemma [0000-0001-7162-3772] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ceramide Ceramidase Sphingolipid Inhibition Therapeutic target Enzyme activity |
| topic |
Ceramide Ceramidase Sphingolipid Inhibition Therapeutic target Enzyme activity |
| description |
Acid (AC), neutral (NC) and alkaline ceramidase 3 (ACER3) are the most ubiquitous ceramidases and their therapeutic interest as targets in cancer diseases has been well sustained. This supports the importance of discovering potent and specific inhibitors for further use in combination therapies. Although several ceramidase inhibitors have been reported, most of them target AC and a few focus on NC. In contrast, well characterized ACER3 inhibitors are lacking. Here we report on the synthesis and screening of two series of 1-deoxy(dihydro)ceramide analogs on the three enzymes. Activity was determined using fluorogenic substrates in recombinant human NC (rhNC) and both lysates and intact cells enriched in each enzyme. None of the molecules elicited a remarkable AC inhibitory activity in either experimental setup, while using rhNC, several compounds of both series were active as non-competitive inhibitors with Ki values between 1 and 5 μM. However, a dramatic loss of potency occurred in NC-enriched cell lysates and no activity was elicited in intact cells. Interestingly, several compounds of Series 2 inhibited ACER3 dose-dependently in both cell lysates and intact cells with IC50‘s around 20 μM. In agreement with their activity in live cells, they provoked a significant increase in the amounts of ceramides. Overall, this study identifies highly selective ACER3 activity blockers in intact cells, opening the door to further medicinal chemistry efforts aimed at developing more potent and specific compounds. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230805 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/230805 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# MICIU/ICTI2017-2020/CTQ2017-85378-R https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113296 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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15,811543 |