A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España

Asthma is a disease with high prevalence, which affects all age groups and generates high health and social care costs. Studies carried out in a number of populations show great variability in its prevalence, even in geographically close populations, with data suggesting a relevant influence of soci...

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Autores: Blanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746, García-Rio, Francisco|||0000-0002-7227-2238, González-Barcala, Francisco Javier, Jiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A., Muñoz Gall, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-8693-022X, Plaza, Vicente|||0000-0003-2567-5496, Soto Campos, José Gregorio|||0000-0003-4052-0417, Urrutia-Landa, Isabel, Almonacid, Carlos|||0000-0002-1689-3347, Peces-Barba, Gregorio, Alvarez Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-0175-2824
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:303917
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303917
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Asthma
Diagnosis
Epidemilogy
Prevalence
Severe asthma
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spelling A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en EspañaBlanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746García-Rio, Francisco|||0000-0002-7227-2238González-Barcala, Francisco JavierJiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A.Muñoz Gall, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-8693-022XPlaza, Vicente|||0000-0003-2567-5496Soto Campos, José Gregorio|||0000-0003-4052-0417Urrutia-Landa, IsabelAlmonacid, Carlos|||0000-0002-1689-3347Peces-Barba, GregorioAlvarez Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-0175-2824AsthmaDiagnosisEpidemilogyPrevalenceSevere asthmaAsthma is a disease with high prevalence, which affects all age groups and generates high health and social care costs. Studies carried out in a number of populations show great variability in its prevalence, even in geographically close populations, with data suggesting a relevant influence of socio-economic factors. At present, we do not have reliable data on the prevalence of this disease in the adult population of Spain. The objectives of this study are to estimate the prevalence of asthma in the Spanish population for those aged 18-79, to describe the variability between autonomous communities, to estimate the prevalence of under and overdiagnosis, to analyse the prevalence of uncontrolled asthma and steroid-dependent asthma, to evaluate the health care cost, to identify the most frequent phenotypes and to establish a starting point to evaluate the temporal trend with subsequent studies. A cross-sectional, two-stage study will be carried out, including patients from 50 catchment areas. The study will be carried out in 3 phases: 1) screening and confirmation in the clinical history, in which patients with a previously correctly established diagnosis of asthma will be identified; 2) diagnosis of asthma to evaluate patients without a confirmed or excluded diagnosis; 3) characterization of asthma, where the characteristics of the asthmatic patients will be analysed, identifying the most frequent phenotypes. It seems necessary and feasible to carry out an epidemiological study of asthma in Spain to identify the prevalence of asthma, to optimize healthcare planning, to characterize the most frequent phenotypes of the disease, and to evaluate inaccurate diagnoses.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/303917https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaEspañolspaopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3039172026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
title A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
spellingShingle A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
Blanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746
Asthma
Diagnosis
Epidemilogy
Prevalence
Severe asthma
title_short A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
title_full A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
title_fullStr A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
title_full_unstemmed A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
title_sort A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Blanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746
García-Rio, Francisco|||0000-0002-7227-2238
González-Barcala, Francisco Javier
Jiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A.
Muñoz Gall, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-8693-022X
Plaza, Vicente|||0000-0003-2567-5496
Soto Campos, José Gregorio|||0000-0003-4052-0417
Urrutia-Landa, Isabel
Almonacid, Carlos|||0000-0002-1689-3347
Peces-Barba, Gregorio
Alvarez Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-0175-2824
author Blanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746
author_facet Blanco-Aparicio, Marina|||0000-0002-5012-1746
García-Rio, Francisco|||0000-0002-7227-2238
González-Barcala, Francisco Javier
Jiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A.
Muñoz Gall, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-8693-022X
Plaza, Vicente|||0000-0003-2567-5496
Soto Campos, José Gregorio|||0000-0003-4052-0417
Urrutia-Landa, Isabel
Almonacid, Carlos|||0000-0002-1689-3347
Peces-Barba, Gregorio
Alvarez Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-0175-2824
author_role author
author2 García-Rio, Francisco|||0000-0002-7227-2238
González-Barcala, Francisco Javier
Jiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A.
Muñoz Gall, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-8693-022X
Plaza, Vicente|||0000-0003-2567-5496
Soto Campos, José Gregorio|||0000-0003-4052-0417
Urrutia-Landa, Isabel
Almonacid, Carlos|||0000-0002-1689-3347
Peces-Barba, Gregorio
Alvarez Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-0175-2824
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Asthma
Diagnosis
Epidemilogy
Prevalence
Severe asthma
topic Asthma
Diagnosis
Epidemilogy
Prevalence
Severe asthma
description Asthma is a disease with high prevalence, which affects all age groups and generates high health and social care costs. Studies carried out in a number of populations show great variability in its prevalence, even in geographically close populations, with data suggesting a relevant influence of socio-economic factors. At present, we do not have reliable data on the prevalence of this disease in the adult population of Spain. The objectives of this study are to estimate the prevalence of asthma in the Spanish population for those aged 18-79, to describe the variability between autonomous communities, to estimate the prevalence of under and overdiagnosis, to analyse the prevalence of uncontrolled asthma and steroid-dependent asthma, to evaluate the health care cost, to identify the most frequent phenotypes and to establish a starting point to evaluate the temporal trend with subsequent studies. A cross-sectional, two-stage study will be carried out, including patients from 50 catchment areas. The study will be carried out in 3 phases: 1) screening and confirmation in the clinical history, in which patients with a previously correctly established diagnosis of asthma will be identified; 2) diagnosis of asthma to evaluate patients without a confirmed or excluded diagnosis; 3) characterization of asthma, where the characteristics of the asthmatic patients will be analysed, identifying the most frequent phenotypes. It seems necessary and feasible to carry out an epidemiological study of asthma in Spain to identify the prevalence of asthma, to optimize healthcare planning, to characterize the most frequent phenotypes of the disease, and to evaluate inaccurate diagnoses.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303917
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/303917
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
spa
language_invalid_str_mv Español
language spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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