Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury
[EN] Neural precursor cell (NPC) transplantation represents a promising therapy for treating spinal cord injuries (SCIs); however, despite successful results obtained in preclinical models, the clinical translation of this approach remains challenging due, in part, to the lack of consensus on an opt...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/214060 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/214060 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | NPC transplantation Rho/ROCK kinase inhibition Cell priming Human fetal neural precursor Spinal cord injury BIOLOGIA CELULAR |
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Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| title |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| spellingShingle |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury Giraldo, Esther|||0000-0001-5488-3011 NPC transplantation Rho/ROCK kinase inhibition Cell priming Human fetal neural precursor Spinal cord injury BIOLOGIA CELULAR |
| title_short |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| title_full |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| title_fullStr |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| title_sort |
Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Giraldo, Esther|||0000-0001-5488-3011 Bonilla, Pablo Mellado, Mara García-Manau, Pablo Rodó, Carlota Alastrue, Ana López, Eric Carreras Moratonas, Elena Pellisé, Ferran Dordevic, Snezana Vicent, María J. Moreno Manzano, Victoria |
| author |
Giraldo, Esther|||0000-0001-5488-3011 |
| author_facet |
Giraldo, Esther|||0000-0001-5488-3011 Bonilla, Pablo Mellado, Mara García-Manau, Pablo Rodó, Carlota Alastrue, Ana López, Eric Carreras Moratonas, Elena Pellisé, Ferran Dordevic, Snezana Vicent, María J. Moreno Manzano, Victoria |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bonilla, Pablo Mellado, Mara García-Manau, Pablo Rodó, Carlota Alastrue, Ana López, Eric Carreras Moratonas, Elena Pellisé, Ferran Dordevic, Snezana Vicent, María J. Moreno Manzano, Victoria |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Biotecnología Centro Avanzado de Microbiología Aplicada Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural European Commission Fundació La Marató de TV3 Agencia Estatal de Investigación European Regional Development Fund Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Agència Valenciana de la Innovació Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
NPC transplantation Rho/ROCK kinase inhibition Cell priming Human fetal neural precursor Spinal cord injury BIOLOGIA CELULAR |
| topic |
NPC transplantation Rho/ROCK kinase inhibition Cell priming Human fetal neural precursor Spinal cord injury BIOLOGIA CELULAR |
| description |
[EN] Neural precursor cell (NPC) transplantation represents a promising therapy for treating spinal cord injuries (SCIs); however, despite successful results obtained in preclinical models, the clinical translation of this approach remains challenging due, in part, to the lack of consensus on an optimal cell source for human neuronal cells. Depending on the cell source, additional limitations to NPC-based therapies include high tumorigenic potential, alongside poor graft survival and engraftment into host spinal tissue. We previously demonstrated that NPCs derived from rat fetal spinal cords primed with a polyglutamate (PGA)-conjugated form of the Rho/Rock inhibitor fasudil (PGA-SS-FAS) displayed enhanced neuronal differentiation and graft survival when compared to non-primed NPCs. We now conducted a similar study of human-fetal-spinal-cord-derived NPCs (hfNPCs) from legal gestational interruptions at the late gestational stage, at 19-21.6 weeks. In vitro, expanded hfNPCs retained neural features, multipotency, and self-renewal, which supported the development of a cell banking strategy. Before transplantation, we established a simple procedure to prime hfNPCs by overnight incubation with PGA-SS-FAS (at 50 ¿M FAS equiv.), which improved neuronal differentiation and overcame neurite-like retraction after lysophosphatidic-acid-induced Rho/Rock activation. The transplantation of primed hfNPCs into immune-deficient mice (NU(NCr)-Foxn1nu) immediately after the eighth thoracic segment compression prompted enhanced migration of grafted cells from the dorsal to the ventral spinal cord, increased preservation of GABAergic inhibitory Lbx1-expressing and glutamatergic excitatory Tlx3-expressing somatosensory interneurons, and elevated the numbers of preserved, c-Fos-expressing, activated neurons surrounding the injury epicenter, all in a low percentage. Overall, the priming procedure using PGA-SS-FAS could represent an alternative methodology to improve the capabilities of the hfNPC lines for a translational approach for acute SCI treatment. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022-10-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/214060 |
| url |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/214060 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-095872-B-C21 NUEVO BIOMATERIAL BIO-ACTIVO PARA LA REGENERACION DE LESIONES MEDULARES European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 H2020 964562 Regeneration of Injured Spinal cord by Electro pUlsed bio-hybrid imPlant Fundació La Marató de TV3 Fundació La Marató de TV3 20172230 Fundació La Marató de TV3 Fundació La Marató de TV3 20172231 Agència Valenciana de la Innovació https://doi.org/10.13039/501100016028 INNVAL10%2F19%2F047 Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 PID2021-1243590B-I00 |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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Transplantation of Human Fetal Spinal cord-derived NPCs Primed with a Polyglutamate-conjugated Rho/Rock Inhibitor as a Therapy for Acute Spinal Cord InjuryGiraldo, Esther|||0000-0001-5488-3011Bonilla, PabloMellado, MaraGarcía-Manau, PabloRodó, CarlotaAlastrue, AnaLópez, EricCarreras Moratonas, ElenaPellisé, FerranDordevic, SnezanaVicent, María J.Moreno Manzano, VictoriaNPC transplantationRho/ROCK kinase inhibitionCell primingHuman fetal neural precursorSpinal cord injuryBIOLOGIA CELULAR[EN] Neural precursor cell (NPC) transplantation represents a promising therapy for treating spinal cord injuries (SCIs); however, despite successful results obtained in preclinical models, the clinical translation of this approach remains challenging due, in part, to the lack of consensus on an optimal cell source for human neuronal cells. Depending on the cell source, additional limitations to NPC-based therapies include high tumorigenic potential, alongside poor graft survival and engraftment into host spinal tissue. We previously demonstrated that NPCs derived from rat fetal spinal cords primed with a polyglutamate (PGA)-conjugated form of the Rho/Rock inhibitor fasudil (PGA-SS-FAS) displayed enhanced neuronal differentiation and graft survival when compared to non-primed NPCs. We now conducted a similar study of human-fetal-spinal-cord-derived NPCs (hfNPCs) from legal gestational interruptions at the late gestational stage, at 19-21.6 weeks. In vitro, expanded hfNPCs retained neural features, multipotency, and self-renewal, which supported the development of a cell banking strategy. Before transplantation, we established a simple procedure to prime hfNPCs by overnight incubation with PGA-SS-FAS (at 50 ¿M FAS equiv.), which improved neuronal differentiation and overcame neurite-like retraction after lysophosphatidic-acid-induced Rho/Rock activation. The transplantation of primed hfNPCs into immune-deficient mice (NU(NCr)-Foxn1nu) immediately after the eighth thoracic segment compression prompted enhanced migration of grafted cells from the dorsal to the ventral spinal cord, increased preservation of GABAergic inhibitory Lbx1-expressing and glutamatergic excitatory Tlx3-expressing somatosensory interneurons, and elevated the numbers of preserved, c-Fos-expressing, activated neurons surrounding the injury epicenter, all in a low percentage. Overall, the priming procedure using PGA-SS-FAS could represent an alternative methodology to improve the capabilities of the hfNPC lines for a translational approach for acute SCI treatment.This research was funded by Fundacio Marato TV3 2017/refs.20172230, 20172231, Agencia Valenciana de Innovacion (AVI) (INNVAL10/19/047 and Grants RTI2018-095872-B-C21 and PDI20211243590B-I00/ERDF funded by MCIN/AEI//10.13039/501100011033 and by ERDF A way of making Europe). This project was also funded by Project 964562 (RISEUP), H2020 FetOpen program.MDPIDepartamento de BiotecnologíaCentro Avanzado de Microbiología AplicadaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio NaturalEuropean CommissionFundació La Marató de TV3Agencia Estatal de InvestigaciónEuropean Regional Development FundMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónAgència Valenciana de la InnovacióRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20222022-10-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/214060reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-095872-B-C21 NUEVO BIOMATERIAL BIO-ACTIVO PARA LA REGENERACION DE LESIONES MEDULARESEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 H2020 964562 Regeneration of Injured Spinal cord by Electro pUlsed bio-hybrid imPlantFundació La Marató de TV3 Fundació La Marató de TV3 20172230Fundació La Marató de TV3 Fundació La Marató de TV3 20172231Agència Valenciana de la Innovació https://doi.org/10.13039/501100016028 INNVAL10%2F19%2F047Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 PID2021-1243590B-I00open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2140602026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
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