Energy-dependent path of dissipation in nanomechanical resonators

Energy decay plays a central role in a wide range of phenomena1,2,3, such as optical emission, nuclear fission, and dissipation in quantum systems. Energy decay is usually described as a system leaking energy irreversibly into an environmental bath. Here, we report on energy decay measurements in na...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Güttinger, Johannes, Noury, Adrien, Weber, Peter, Martin Eriksson, Axel, Lagoin, Camille, Moser, Joel, Eichler, Christopher, Wallraff, Andreas, Isacsson, Andreas, Bachtold, Adrian
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/116987
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/116987
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Graphene
Nanomechanical resonators
Grafè
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descrição
Resumo:Energy decay plays a central role in a wide range of phenomena1,2,3, such as optical emission, nuclear fission, and dissipation in quantum systems. Energy decay is usually described as a system leaking energy irreversibly into an environmental bath. Here, we report on energy decay measurements in nanomechanical systems based on multilayer graphene that cannot be explained by the paradigm of a system directly coupled to a bath. As the energy of a vibrational mode freely decays, the rate of energy decay changes abruptly to a lower value. This finding can be explained by a model where the measured mode hybridizes with other modes of the resonator at high energy. Below a threshold energy, modes are decoupled, resulting in comparatively low decay rates and giant quality factors exceeding 1 million. Our work opens up new possibilities to manipulate vibrational states4,5,6,7, engineer hybrid states with mechanical modes at completely different frequencies, and to study the collective motion of this highly tunable system.