Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms
Engineered live bacteria could provide a new modality for treating lung infections, a major cause of mortality worldwide. In the present study, we engineered a genome-reduced human lung bacterium, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia, a disease with high hospital mortality...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/55842 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41587-022-01584-9 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Biotechnology Synthetic biology |
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Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| title |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| spellingShingle |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms Mazzolini, Rocco Biotechnology Synthetic biology |
| title_short |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| title_full |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| title_fullStr |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| title_sort |
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Mazzolini, Rocco Rodríguez-Arce, Irene Fernández-Barat, Laia Piñero-Lambea, Carlos Garrido, Victoria Rebollada-Merino, Agustín Motos, Ana Torres, Antoni Grilló, María-Jesús Serrano Pubull, Luis, 1982- Lluch-Senar, Maria 1982- |
| author |
Mazzolini, Rocco |
| author_facet |
Mazzolini, Rocco Rodríguez-Arce, Irene Fernández-Barat, Laia Piñero-Lambea, Carlos Garrido, Victoria Rebollada-Merino, Agustín Motos, Ana Torres, Antoni Grilló, María-Jesús Serrano Pubull, Luis, 1982- Lluch-Senar, Maria 1982- |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rodríguez-Arce, Irene Fernández-Barat, Laia Piñero-Lambea, Carlos Garrido, Victoria Rebollada-Merino, Agustín Motos, Ana Torres, Antoni Grilló, María-Jesús Serrano Pubull, Luis, 1982- Lluch-Senar, Maria 1982- |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Biotechnology Synthetic biology |
| topic |
Biotechnology Synthetic biology |
| description |
Engineered live bacteria could provide a new modality for treating lung infections, a major cause of mortality worldwide. In the present study, we engineered a genome-reduced human lung bacterium, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia, a disease with high hospital mortality when associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. After validating the biosafety of an attenuated M. pneumoniae chassis in mice, we introduced four transgenes into the chromosome by transposition to implement bactericidal and biofilm degradation activities. We show that this engineered strain has high efficacy against an acute P. aeruginosa lung infection in a mouse model. In addition, we demonstrated that the engineered strain could dissolve biofilms formed in endotracheal tubes of patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and be combined with antibiotics targeting the peptidoglycan layer to increase efficacy against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. We expect our M. pneumoniae-engineered strain to be able to treat biofilm-associated infections in the respiratory tract. |
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2023 |
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2023 2023 2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41587-022-01584-9 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10230/55842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41587-022-01584-9 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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Nat Biotechnol. 2023 Aug;41(8):1089-98 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/670216 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/634942 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Nature Research |
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Nature Research |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilmsMazzolini, RoccoRodríguez-Arce, IreneFernández-Barat, LaiaPiñero-Lambea, CarlosGarrido, VictoriaRebollada-Merino, AgustínMotos, AnaTorres, AntoniGrilló, María-JesúsSerrano Pubull, Luis, 1982-Lluch-Senar, Maria 1982-BiotechnologySynthetic biologyEngineered live bacteria could provide a new modality for treating lung infections, a major cause of mortality worldwide. In the present study, we engineered a genome-reduced human lung bacterium, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia, a disease with high hospital mortality when associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. After validating the biosafety of an attenuated M. pneumoniae chassis in mice, we introduced four transgenes into the chromosome by transposition to implement bactericidal and biofilm degradation activities. We show that this engineered strain has high efficacy against an acute P. aeruginosa lung infection in a mouse model. In addition, we demonstrated that the engineered strain could dissolve biofilms formed in endotracheal tubes of patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and be combined with antibiotics targeting the peptidoglycan layer to increase efficacy against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. We expect our M. pneumoniae-engineered strain to be able to treat biofilm-associated infections in the respiratory tract.This work was supported by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, under grant agreement no. 670216 (MYCOCHASSIS). We thank the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness to the EMBL partnership, the Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa and the CERCA Program from the Generalitat de Catalunya, the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme, grant no. 634942 (MycoSynVac), La Caixa Health (HR18-00058), CB 06/06/0028/CIBER de enfermedades respiratorias-Ciberes and ICREA Academy/Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, 2.603/IDIBAPS, SGR/Generalitat de Catalunya for their support. M.L.-S. thanks the funder Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII, Acción Estratégica en Salud 2016, FEDER project, reference CP16/00094) for support of the research of this work. We also thank the staff of the CRG/UPF Proteomics Unit, which is part of the Spanish Infrastructure for Omics Technologies unit and a member of the ProteoRed PRB3 consortium, supported by grant no. PT17/0019 of the PE I+D+i 2013–2016 from the ISCIII and European Regional Development Fund.Nature Research202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/55842http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41587-022-01584-9reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésNat Biotechnol. 2023 Aug;41(8):1089-98info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/670216info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/634942© The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/558422026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
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