Effectiveness of a parent-training program in Spain

We implemented and evaluated the Parenting Skills Program for families in Spain 1) to examine differences in parenting skills, social support, children's behaviours and parental stress pre, immediately post and six months post intervention and 2) to identify mechanisms by which the intervention...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vazquez, Noelia|||0000-0002-0199-8787, Molina, M.Cruz, Ramos, Pilar, Artazcoz, Lucía|||0000-0002-6300-5111
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:286567
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/286567
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.06.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Parent-training
Program evaluation
Social support
Parenting skills
Parental stress
Child behaviour
Educación parental
Evaluación de programas
Apoyo social
Habilidades parentales
Estrés parental
Comportamiento infantil
Descripción
Sumario:We implemented and evaluated the Parenting Skills Program for families in Spain 1) to examine differences in parenting skills, social support, children's behaviours and parental stress pre, immediately post and six months post intervention and 2) to identify mechanisms by which the intervention is related to changes in the four outcomes examined. Quasi-experimental study design with pre (T0), post (T1), a follow-up (T2) and no control group, complemented by a qualitative study was used. The outcome variables were social support, parenting skills, parental stress and children's behaviours. 216 parents completed pre and post questionnaire and 130 parents the follow-up questionnaire. 39 professionals and 34 parents participated in 17 interviews and 5 discussion groups. Compared with T0, all four outcomes improved significantly at T1. 76% of the participants improved parenting skills and 61% social support. 56% reduced children's negative behaviours and 66% parental stress. All outcomes maintained this significant improvement at T2. Parents and professionals describe different changes in parents' parenting skills, stress and social support after participation in the PSP, and in their children's behaviours. Some subcategories emerged after analysing parents' and professionals' discourses. This study describes positive parenting effects on participants of a parent-training program in Spain, which is a country where implementation and evaluation of these kind of interventions is an incipient issue.