Ferroionic inversion of spin polarization in a spin-memristor

Magnetoelectric coupling in artificial multiferroic interfaces can be drastically affected by the switching of oxygen vacancies and by the inversion of the ferroelectric polarization. Disentangling both effects is of major importance toward exploiting these effects in practical spintronic or spinorb...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rouco Gómez, Víctor, Gallego Toledo, Fernando, Hernández Martín, D., Sánchez Manzano, David, Tornos Castillo, Javier, Beltrán Fínez, Juan Ignacio, Cabero Piris, Mariona, Cuéllar Jiménez, Fabian Andrés, Arias Serna, Diego, Sánchez Santolino, Gabriel, Mompean, F. J., García Hernández, M., Rivera Calzada, Alberto Carlos, Muñoz, María del Carmen, León Yebra, Carlos, Sefrioui Khamali, Zouhair, Santamaría Sánchez-Barriga, Jacobo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/7978
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/7978
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Nanoscience
Nanotechnology
Materials Science
Multidisciplinary
Physics
Applied
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:Magnetoelectric coupling in artificial multiferroic interfaces can be drastically affected by the switching of oxygen vacancies and by the inversion of the ferroelectric polarization. Disentangling both effects is of major importance toward exploiting these effects in practical spintronic or spinorbitronic devices. We report on the independent control of ferroelectric and oxygen vacancy switching in multiferroic tunnel junctions with a La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)MnO_3 bottom electrode, a BaTiO_3 ferroelectric barrier, and a Ni top electrode. We show that the concurrence of interface oxidation and ferroelectric switching allows for the controlled inversion of the interface spin polarization. Moreover, we show the possibility of a spin-memristor where the controlled oxidation of the interface allows for a continuum of memresistance states in the tunneling magnetoresistance. These results signal interesting new avenues toward neuromorphic devices where, as in practical neurons, the electronic response is controlled by electrochemical degrees of freedom.