La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the mean length of temporary work disability (TD) and to assess some of its possible determinants. METHODS: During 1995, we registered 12,570 cases of TD among people from the Inspection Area of Alcala of Henares. We obtained a random sample of 600 cases. In addition to TD len...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1999
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/9349
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9349
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Female
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Social Security
Time Factors
Absenteeism
Disability Evaluation
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spelling La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociadosLength of work disability and associated factorsRoyo-Bordonada, Miguel AngelAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsSocial SecurityTime FactorsAbsenteeismDisability EvaluationOBJECTIVE: To estimate the mean length of temporary work disability (TD) and to assess some of its possible determinants. METHODS: During 1995, we registered 12,570 cases of TD among people from the Inspection Area of Alcala of Henares. We obtained a random sample of 600 cases. In addition to TD length, we obtained information about patients' sociodemographic characteristics, social security group, diagnosis, and type of primary care. Analysis of variance was used to compare means and Cox regression models were used to estimate risk ratios for factors influencing return to work. RESULTS: The mean and the median of the TD were 44.5 and 11 days respectively. The TD length was less than one month in 72.9% of the cases. The TD length was similar in both sexes and showed a positive association with age (p=0.0002). The General group had higher TD length than the Insalud group and lower than the Autonomous and Housework groups. The Insalud personnel showed an adjusted relative effect (and 95% confidence intervals) in the probability of returning to work of 2 (1.07-3.73) compared to the General group. The adjusted relative risk was 0.89 (0.88-0.90) for an increase of 5 years of age. CONCLUSIONS: The most important factors in the TD length were age and social security group. The improvement in the health system accessibility is one of the factors that may positively affect the probability of returning to work.Elsevier20202020-03-2719991999-05-0119991999-05-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9349reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Españolspaopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/93492026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
Length of work disability and associated factors
title La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
spellingShingle La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Female
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Social Security
Time Factors
Absenteeism
Disability Evaluation
title_short La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
title_full La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
title_fullStr La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
title_full_unstemmed La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
title_sort La duración de la incapacidad laboral y sus factores asociados
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
author Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
author_facet Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Female
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Social Security
Time Factors
Absenteeism
Disability Evaluation
topic Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Female
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Social Security
Time Factors
Absenteeism
Disability Evaluation
description OBJECTIVE: To estimate the mean length of temporary work disability (TD) and to assess some of its possible determinants. METHODS: During 1995, we registered 12,570 cases of TD among people from the Inspection Area of Alcala of Henares. We obtained a random sample of 600 cases. In addition to TD length, we obtained information about patients' sociodemographic characteristics, social security group, diagnosis, and type of primary care. Analysis of variance was used to compare means and Cox regression models were used to estimate risk ratios for factors influencing return to work. RESULTS: The mean and the median of the TD were 44.5 and 11 days respectively. The TD length was less than one month in 72.9% of the cases. The TD length was similar in both sexes and showed a positive association with age (p=0.0002). The General group had higher TD length than the Insalud group and lower than the Autonomous and Housework groups. The Insalud personnel showed an adjusted relative effect (and 95% confidence intervals) in the probability of returning to work of 2 (1.07-3.73) compared to the General group. The adjusted relative risk was 0.89 (0.88-0.90) for an increase of 5 years of age. CONCLUSIONS: The most important factors in the TD length were age and social security group. The improvement in the health system accessibility is one of the factors that may positively affect the probability of returning to work.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999
1999-05-01
1999
1999-05-01
2020
2020-03-27
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9349
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9349
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Español
spa
language_invalid_str_mv Español
language spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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