Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal

11 pages, 2 figures.-- PMID: 16332256 [PubMed].

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lalueza-Fox, Carles, Castresana, José, Sampietro, Lourdes, Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs, Alcover, Josep Antoni, Bertranpetit, Jaume
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/1429
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/1429
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammalLalueza-Fox, CarlesCastresana, JoséSampietro, LourdesMarqués-Bonet, TomàsAlcover, Josep AntoniBertranpetit, Jaume11 pages, 2 figures.-- PMID: 16332256 [PubMed].[Background] Myotragus balearicus was an endemic bovid from the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean) that became extinct around 6,000-4,000 years ago. The Myotragus evolutionary lineage became isolated in the islands most probably at the end of the Messinian crisis, when the desiccation of the Mediterranean ended, in a geological date established at 5.35 Mya. Thus, the sequences of Myotragus could be very valuable for calibrating the mammalian mitochondrial DNA clock and, in particular, the tree of the Caprinae subfamily, to which Myotragus belongs.[Results] We have retrieved the complete mitochondrial cytochrome b gene (1,143 base pairs), plus fragments of the mitochondrial 12S gene and the nuclear 28S rDNA multi-copy gene from a well preserved Myotragus subfossil bone. The best resolved phylogenetic trees, obtained with the cytochrome b gene, placed Myotragus in a position basal to the Ovis group. Using the calibration provided by the isolation of Balearic Islands, we calculated that the initial radiation of caprines can be dated at 6.2 ± 0.4 Mya. In addition, alpine and southern chamois, considered until recently the same species, split around 1.6 ± 0.3 Mya, indicating that the two chamois species have been separated much longer than previously thought.[Conclusion] Since there are almost no extant endemic mammals in Mediterranean islands, the sequence of the extinct Balearic endemic Myotragus has been crucial for allowing us to use the Messinian crisis calibration point for dating the caprines phylogenetic tree.This research was supported by the Dirección General de Investigación, Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología of Spain (grants BFU2004-02002 and BOS2003-08070), by Departament d'Universitats, Recerca i Societat de la Informació, Generalitat de Catalunya (grant 2001SGR00285) and a fellowship to LS.Peer reviewedBioMed Central200720072005info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/1429reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-5-70info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/14292026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
title Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
spellingShingle Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
Lalueza-Fox, Carles
title_short Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
title_full Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
title_fullStr Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
title_full_unstemmed Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
title_sort Molecular dating of caprines using ancient DNA sequences of Myotragus balearicus, an extinct endemic Balearic mammal
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lalueza-Fox, Carles
Castresana, José
Sampietro, Lourdes
Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs
Alcover, Josep Antoni
Bertranpetit, Jaume
author Lalueza-Fox, Carles
author_facet Lalueza-Fox, Carles
Castresana, José
Sampietro, Lourdes
Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs
Alcover, Josep Antoni
Bertranpetit, Jaume
author_role author
author2 Castresana, José
Sampietro, Lourdes
Marqués-Bonet, Tomàs
Alcover, Josep Antoni
Bertranpetit, Jaume
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
description 11 pages, 2 figures.-- PMID: 16332256 [PubMed].
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005
2007
2007
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/1429
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/1429
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-5-70
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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