Effect of dielectrophoretic force in the self-assembly process of electrosprayed nanoparticles

In this work the effect of the dielectrophoretic force (DEP) in the self-assembly process of nanoparticles electrosprayed onto a substrate, is examined. DEP force is originated by the electric field created by the electrospray gun and by the distortion of the field created by the effective dipole of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castañer Muñoz, Luis María|||0000-0002-1988-6468, Bermejo Broto, Sandra|||0000-0003-1660-0273, Domínguez Pumar, Manuel|||0000-0001-5439-7953
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/119584
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/119584
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elstat.2017.05.007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrostatics
Nanoparticles
Electrospray
Self-assembly
Electrostàtica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia elèctrica
Descripción
Sumario:In this work the effect of the dielectrophoretic force (DEP) in the self-assembly process of nanoparticles electrosprayed onto a substrate, is examined. DEP force is originated by the electric field created by the electrospray gun and by the distortion of the field created by the effective dipole of each nanoparticle. It is also shown that the modulus of this force is large when the distance between particles is few times its diameter, provided the medium is wet and the electric field is not switched off. The directional nature of DEP In this wet phase, is shown to chain nanoparticles aligned with the main electric field direction. Although there is a repulsive force between chains in the orthogonal direction to the field, it is minimum when the beads align with the voids in the nearby chains. DEP is a dominant force in the close distances of nanoparticles compared to double layer, van der Waals, electrophoretic retardation, weight and buoyancy.