Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study

Background: Over the last 5 years (2013–2017), the Caribbean region has faced an unprecedented crisis of co-occurring epidemics of febrile illness due to arboviruses transmitted by the Aedes sp. mosquito (dengue, chikungunya, and Zika). Since 2013, the Caribbean island of Barbados has experienced 3...

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Autores: Lowe, Rachel, Gasparrini, Antonio, Van Meerbeeck, Cédric J. V., Lippi, Catherine A., Mahon, Roché, Trotman, Adrian R., Rollock, Leslie, Hinds, Avery Q. J., Ryan, Sadie J., Stewart Ibarra, Anna M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/128563
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128563
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Malalties víriques
Mosquits
Dengue
Barbados
Virus diseases
Mosquitoes
id ES_dae69eb1896a738b53bbc8fd901bbc2f
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/128563
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
title Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
spellingShingle Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
Lowe, Rachel
Malalties víriques
Mosquits
Dengue
Barbados
Virus diseases
Mosquitoes
title_short Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
title_full Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
title_fullStr Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
title_sort Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lowe, Rachel
Gasparrini, Antonio
Van Meerbeeck, Cédric J. V.
Lippi, Catherine A.
Mahon, Roché
Trotman, Adrian R.
Rollock, Leslie
Hinds, Avery Q. J.
Ryan, Sadie J.
Stewart Ibarra, Anna M.
author Lowe, Rachel
author_facet Lowe, Rachel
Gasparrini, Antonio
Van Meerbeeck, Cédric J. V.
Lippi, Catherine A.
Mahon, Roché
Trotman, Adrian R.
Rollock, Leslie
Hinds, Avery Q. J.
Ryan, Sadie J.
Stewart Ibarra, Anna M.
author_role author
author2 Gasparrini, Antonio
Van Meerbeeck, Cédric J. V.
Lippi, Catherine A.
Mahon, Roché
Trotman, Adrian R.
Rollock, Leslie
Hinds, Avery Q. J.
Ryan, Sadie J.
Stewart Ibarra, Anna M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Malalties víriques
Mosquits
Dengue
Barbados
Virus diseases
Mosquitoes
topic Malalties víriques
Mosquits
Dengue
Barbados
Virus diseases
Mosquitoes
description Background: Over the last 5 years (2013–2017), the Caribbean region has faced an unprecedented crisis of co-occurring epidemics of febrile illness due to arboviruses transmitted by the Aedes sp. mosquito (dengue, chikungunya, and Zika). Since 2013, the Caribbean island of Barbados has experienced 3 dengue outbreaks, 1 chikungunya outbreak, and 1 Zika fever outbreak. Prior studies have demonstrated that climate variability influences arbovirus transmission and vector population dynamics in the region, indicating the potential to develop public health interventions using climate information. The aim of this study is to quantify the nonlinear and delayed effects of climate indicators, such as drought and extreme rainfall, on dengue risk in Barbados from 1999 to 2016. Methods and findings: Distributed lag nonlinear models (DLNMs) coupled with a hierarchal mixed-model framework were used to understand the exposure–lag–response association between dengue relative risk and key climate indicators, including the standardised precipitation index (SPI) and minimum temperature (Tmin). The model parameters were estimated in a Bayesian framework to produce probabilistic predictions of exceeding an island-specific outbreak threshold. The ability of the model to successfully detect outbreaks was assessed and compared to a baseline model, representative of standard dengue surveillance practice. Drought conditions were found to positively influence dengue relative risk at long lead times of up to 5 months, while excess rainfall increased the risk at shorter lead times between 1 and 2 months. The SPI averaged over a 6-month period (SPI-6), designed to monitor drought and extreme rainfall, better explained variations in dengue risk than monthly precipitation data measured in millimetres. Tmin was found to be a better predictor than mean and maximum temperature. Furthermore, including bidimensional exposure–lag–response functions of these indicators—rather than linear effects for individual lags—more appropriately described the climate–disease associations than traditional modelling approaches. In prediction mode, the model was successfully able to distinguish outbreaks from nonoutbreaks for most years, with an overall proportion of correct predictions (hits and correct rejections) of 86% (81%:91%) compared with 64% (58%:71%) for the baseline model. The ability of the model to predict dengue outbreaks in recent years was complicated by the lack of data on the emergence of new arboviruses, including chikungunya and Zika. Conclusion: We present a modelling approach to infer the risk of dengue outbreaks given the cumulative effect of climate variations in the months leading up to an outbreak. By combining the dengue prediction model with climate indicators, which are routinely monitored and forecasted by the Regional Climate Centre (RCC) at the Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology (CIMH), probabilistic dengue outlooks could be included in the Caribbean Health-Climatic Bulletin, issued on a quarterly basis to provide climate-smart decision-making guidance for Caribbean health practitioners. This flexible modelling approach could be extended to model the risk of dengue and other arboviruses in the Caribbean region.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128563
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128563
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002613
PLoS Medicine, 2018, vol. 15, num. 7, p. e1002613
http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002613
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Lowe et al., 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Lowe et al., 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 24 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLoS)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (ISGlobal)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Nonlinear and delayed impacts of climate on dengue risk in Barbados: A modelling studyLowe, RachelGasparrini, AntonioVan Meerbeeck, Cédric J. V.Lippi, Catherine A.Mahon, RochéTrotman, Adrian R.Rollock, LeslieHinds, Avery Q. J.Ryan, Sadie J.Stewart Ibarra, Anna M.Malalties víriquesMosquitsDengueBarbadosVirus diseasesMosquitoesBackground: Over the last 5 years (2013–2017), the Caribbean region has faced an unprecedented crisis of co-occurring epidemics of febrile illness due to arboviruses transmitted by the Aedes sp. mosquito (dengue, chikungunya, and Zika). Since 2013, the Caribbean island of Barbados has experienced 3 dengue outbreaks, 1 chikungunya outbreak, and 1 Zika fever outbreak. Prior studies have demonstrated that climate variability influences arbovirus transmission and vector population dynamics in the region, indicating the potential to develop public health interventions using climate information. The aim of this study is to quantify the nonlinear and delayed effects of climate indicators, such as drought and extreme rainfall, on dengue risk in Barbados from 1999 to 2016. Methods and findings: Distributed lag nonlinear models (DLNMs) coupled with a hierarchal mixed-model framework were used to understand the exposure–lag–response association between dengue relative risk and key climate indicators, including the standardised precipitation index (SPI) and minimum temperature (Tmin). The model parameters were estimated in a Bayesian framework to produce probabilistic predictions of exceeding an island-specific outbreak threshold. The ability of the model to successfully detect outbreaks was assessed and compared to a baseline model, representative of standard dengue surveillance practice. Drought conditions were found to positively influence dengue relative risk at long lead times of up to 5 months, while excess rainfall increased the risk at shorter lead times between 1 and 2 months. The SPI averaged over a 6-month period (SPI-6), designed to monitor drought and extreme rainfall, better explained variations in dengue risk than monthly precipitation data measured in millimetres. Tmin was found to be a better predictor than mean and maximum temperature. Furthermore, including bidimensional exposure–lag–response functions of these indicators—rather than linear effects for individual lags—more appropriately described the climate–disease associations than traditional modelling approaches. In prediction mode, the model was successfully able to distinguish outbreaks from nonoutbreaks for most years, with an overall proportion of correct predictions (hits and correct rejections) of 86% (81%:91%) compared with 64% (58%:71%) for the baseline model. The ability of the model to predict dengue outbreaks in recent years was complicated by the lack of data on the emergence of new arboviruses, including chikungunya and Zika. Conclusion: We present a modelling approach to infer the risk of dengue outbreaks given the cumulative effect of climate variations in the months leading up to an outbreak. By combining the dengue prediction model with climate indicators, which are routinely monitored and forecasted by the Regional Climate Centre (RCC) at the Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology (CIMH), probabilistic dengue outlooks could be included in the Caribbean Health-Climatic Bulletin, issued on a quarterly basis to provide climate-smart decision-making guidance for Caribbean health practitioners. This flexible modelling approach could be extended to model the risk of dengue and other arboviruses in the Caribbean region.Public Library of Science (PLoS)2019201920182019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion24 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/128563Articles publicats en revistes (ISGlobal)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002613PLoS Medicine, 2018, vol. 15, num. 7, p. e1002613http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002613cc by (c) Lowe et al., 2018http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1285632026-05-29T05:05:01Z
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