Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain
AIM: To analyze the attitude of Spanish medical students toward living liver donation (LLD) and to establish which factors have an influence on this attitude. METHODS: Study type: A sociological, interdisciplinary, multicenter and observational study. Study population: Medical students enrolled in S...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
| Repositorio: | Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/678012 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10486/678012 https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5800 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Attitude Living liver donation Medical students Organ donation Psychosocial variables Spain Transplantation Medicina |
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Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from SpainRíos, AntonioLópez-Navas, Ana IsabelLópez-López, Ana IsabelGómez, Francisco JavierIriarte, JorgeHerruzo Cabrera, RafaelBlanco, GerardoLlorca, Francisco JavierAsunsolo, ÁngelSánchez-Gallegos, PilarGutiérrez, Pedro RamónFernández, AnaJesús, María Teresa deMartínez-Alarcón, LauraLana, AlbertoFuentes, LorenaHernández, Juan RamónVirseda, JulioYelamos, JoséBondía, José AntonioHernández, Antonio MiguelAyala, Marco AntonioRamírez, PabloParrilla, PascualAttitudeLiving liver donationMedical studentsOrgan donationPsychosocial variablesSpainTransplantationMedicinaAIM: To analyze the attitude of Spanish medical students toward living liver donation (LLD) and to establish which factors have an influence on this attitude. METHODS: Study type: A sociological, interdisciplinary, multicenter and observational study. Study population: Medical students enrolled in Spain (n = 34000) in the university academic year 2010-2011. Sample size: A sample of 9598 students stratified by geographical area and academic year. Instrument used to measure attitude: A validated questionnaire (PCID-DVH RIOS) was self-administered and completed anonymously. Data collection procedure: Randomly selected medical schools. The questionnaire was applied to each academic year at compulsory sessions. Statistical analysis: Student's t test, Χ2 test and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The completion rate was 95.7% (n = 9275). 89% (n = 8258) were in favor of related LLD, and 32% (n = 2937) supported unrelated LLD. The following variables were associated with having a more favorable attitude: (1) age (p = 0.008); (2) sex (p < 0.001); (3) academic year (p < 0.001); (4) geographical area (p = 0.013); (5) believing in the possibility of needing a transplant oneself in the future (p < 0.001); (6) attitude toward deceased donation (p < 0.001); (7) attitude toward living kidney donation (p < 0.001); (8) acceptance of a donated liver segment from a family member if one were needed (p < 0.001); (9) having discussed the subject with one's family (p < 0.001) and friends (p < 0.001); (10) a partner's opinion about the subject (p < 0.001); (11) carrying out activities of an altruistic nature; and (12) fear of the possible mutilation of the body after donation (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Spanish medical students have a favorable attitude toward LLD.Baishideng Publishing Group IncDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y MicrobiologíaFacultad de Medicina20162016-07-07research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/678012https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5800reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/6780122026-06-23T12:46:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| title |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| spellingShingle |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain Ríos, Antonio Attitude Living liver donation Medical students Organ donation Psychosocial variables Spain Transplantation Medicina |
| title_short |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| title_full |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| title_fullStr |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| title_sort |
Acceptance of living liver donation among medical students: A multicenter stratified study from Spain |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ríos, Antonio López-Navas, Ana Isabel López-López, Ana Isabel Gómez, Francisco Javier Iriarte, Jorge Herruzo Cabrera, Rafael Blanco, Gerardo Llorca, Francisco Javier Asunsolo, Ángel Sánchez-Gallegos, Pilar Gutiérrez, Pedro Ramón Fernández, Ana Jesús, María Teresa de Martínez-Alarcón, Laura Lana, Alberto Fuentes, Lorena Hernández, Juan Ramón Virseda, Julio Yelamos, José Bondía, José Antonio Hernández, Antonio Miguel Ayala, Marco Antonio Ramírez, Pablo Parrilla, Pascual |
| author |
Ríos, Antonio |
| author_facet |
Ríos, Antonio López-Navas, Ana Isabel López-López, Ana Isabel Gómez, Francisco Javier Iriarte, Jorge Herruzo Cabrera, Rafael Blanco, Gerardo Llorca, Francisco Javier Asunsolo, Ángel Sánchez-Gallegos, Pilar Gutiérrez, Pedro Ramón Fernández, Ana Jesús, María Teresa de Martínez-Alarcón, Laura Lana, Alberto Fuentes, Lorena Hernández, Juan Ramón Virseda, Julio Yelamos, José Bondía, José Antonio Hernández, Antonio Miguel Ayala, Marco Antonio Ramírez, Pablo Parrilla, Pascual |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
López-Navas, Ana Isabel López-López, Ana Isabel Gómez, Francisco Javier Iriarte, Jorge Herruzo Cabrera, Rafael Blanco, Gerardo Llorca, Francisco Javier Asunsolo, Ángel Sánchez-Gallegos, Pilar Gutiérrez, Pedro Ramón Fernández, Ana Jesús, María Teresa de Martínez-Alarcón, Laura Lana, Alberto Fuentes, Lorena Hernández, Juan Ramón Virseda, Julio Yelamos, José Bondía, José Antonio Hernández, Antonio Miguel Ayala, Marco Antonio Ramírez, Pablo Parrilla, Pascual |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y Microbiología Facultad de Medicina |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Attitude Living liver donation Medical students Organ donation Psychosocial variables Spain Transplantation Medicina |
| topic |
Attitude Living liver donation Medical students Organ donation Psychosocial variables Spain Transplantation Medicina |
| description |
AIM: To analyze the attitude of Spanish medical students toward living liver donation (LLD) and to establish which factors have an influence on this attitude. METHODS: Study type: A sociological, interdisciplinary, multicenter and observational study. Study population: Medical students enrolled in Spain (n = 34000) in the university academic year 2010-2011. Sample size: A sample of 9598 students stratified by geographical area and academic year. Instrument used to measure attitude: A validated questionnaire (PCID-DVH RIOS) was self-administered and completed anonymously. Data collection procedure: Randomly selected medical schools. The questionnaire was applied to each academic year at compulsory sessions. Statistical analysis: Student's t test, Χ2 test and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The completion rate was 95.7% (n = 9275). 89% (n = 8258) were in favor of related LLD, and 32% (n = 2937) supported unrelated LLD. The following variables were associated with having a more favorable attitude: (1) age (p = 0.008); (2) sex (p < 0.001); (3) academic year (p < 0.001); (4) geographical area (p = 0.013); (5) believing in the possibility of needing a transplant oneself in the future (p < 0.001); (6) attitude toward deceased donation (p < 0.001); (7) attitude toward living kidney donation (p < 0.001); (8) acceptance of a donated liver segment from a family member if one were needed (p < 0.001); (9) having discussed the subject with one's family (p < 0.001) and friends (p < 0.001); (10) a partner's opinion about the subject (p < 0.001); (11) carrying out activities of an altruistic nature; and (12) fear of the possible mutilation of the body after donation (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Spanish medical students have a favorable attitude toward LLD. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2016-07-07 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/678012 https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5800 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/678012 https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i25.5800 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc |
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reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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