Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits

The genetic background of childhood body mass index (BMI), and the extent to which the well-known associations of childhood BMI with adult diseases are explained by shared genetic factors, are largely unknown. We performed a genome-wide association study meta-analysis of BMI in 61,111 children aged...

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Autores: Vogelezang, Suzanne, Bradfield, Jonathan P, Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S, Curtin, John A, Lakka, Timo A, Grarup, Niels, Scholz, Markus, van der Most, Peter J, Monnereau, Claire, Stergiakouli, Evie, Heiskala, Anni, Horikoshi, Momoko, Fedko, Iryna O, Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia, Cousminer, Diana L, Standl, Marie, Wang, Carol A, Viikari, Jorma, Geller, Frank, iniguez, Carmen, Pitkanen, Niina, Chesi, Alessandra, Bacelis, Jonas, Yengo, Loic, Torrent Quetglas, Maties, Ntalla, Ioanna, Helgeland, Øyvind, Selzam, Saskia, Vonk, Judith M, Zafarmand, Mohammed H, Heude, Barbara, Farooqi, Ismaa Sadaf, Alyass, Akram, Beaumont, Robin N, Have, Christian T, Rzehak, Peter, Bilbao, Jose Ramon, Schnurr, Theresia M, Barroso, Ines, Bonnelykke, Klaus, Beilin, Lawrence J, Carstensen, Lisbeth, Charles, Marie-Aline, Chawes, Bo, Clement, Karine, Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo, Custovic, Adnan, Eriksson, Johan G, Escribano, Joaquin, Groen-Blokhuis, Maria, Grote, Veit, Gruszfeld, Dariusz, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hansen, Torben, Hattersley, Andrew T, Hollensted, Mette, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Hyppönen, Elina, Johansson, Stefan, Joro, Raimo, Kähönen, Mika, Karhunen, Ville, Kiess, Wieland, Knight, Bridget A, Koletzko, Berthold, Küehnapfel, Andreas, Landgraf, Kathrin, Langhendries, Jean-Paul, Lehtimäki, Terho, Leinonen, Jaakko T, Li, Aihuali, Lindi, Virpi, Lowry, Estelle, Bustamante, Mariona, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Melbye, Mads, Michaelsen, Kim F, Morgen, Camilla S, Mori, Trevor A, Nielsen, Tenna RH, Niinikoski, Harri, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, Pahkala, Katja, Panoutsopoulou, Kalliope, Pedersen, Oluf, Pennell, Craig E, Power, Christine, Reijneveld, Sijmen A, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Simpson, Angela, Sly, Peter D, Stokholm, Jakob, Teo, Kook K, Thiering, Elisabeth, Timpson, Nicholas J, Uitterlinden, Andre G, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M, van Schaik, Barbera D. C, Vaudel, Marc, Verduci, Elvira, Vinding, Rebecca K, Vogel, Mandy, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Sebert, Sylvain, Lind, Mads V, Brown, Christopher D, Santa-Marina, Loreto, Reischl, Eva, Frithioff-Bøjsøe, Christine, Meyre, David, Wheeler, Eleanor, Ong, Ken, Nohr, Ellen A, Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M, Koppelman, Gerard H, Plomin, Robert, Njølstad, Pal R, Dedoussis, George D, Froguel, Philippe, Sorensen, Thorkild I. A, Jacobsson, Bo, Freathy, Rachel M, Zemel, Babette S, Raitakari, Olli, Vrijheid, Martine, Feenstra, Bjarke, Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Snieder, Harold, Kirsten, Holger, Holt, Patrick G, Heinrich, Joachim, Widen, Elisabeth, Sunyer, Jordi, Boomsma, Dorret I, Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Köerner, Antje, Davey Smith, George, Holm, Jens-Christian, Atalay, Mustafa, Murray, Clare, Bisgaard, Hans, McCarthy, Mark I, Early Growth Genetics Consortium, Jaddoe, Vincent WV, Grant, Struan FA, Felix, Janine F
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23028
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23028
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Índice de Masa Corporal
Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana
Relación Cintura-Cadera
Factores de Riesgo Cardiometabólico
Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad
Femenino
Ubiquitina-Proteína Ligasas Nedd4
Proteínas de Transporte de Monosacáridos
Adolescente
Masculino
Menarquia
Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo
Preescolar
Presión Sanguínea
Humanos
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Niño
Adulto
Cardiovascular Diseases
Child
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
Adult
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Child, Preschool
Adolescent
Waist-Hip Ratio
Blood Pressure
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Male
Menarche
Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases
Female
Body Mass Index
Genome-Wide Association Study
id ES_da7fd2e88f2f8b5e9becaf5afcd4b825
oai_identifier_str oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23028
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
title Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
spellingShingle Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
Vogelezang, Suzanne
Índice de Masa Corporal
Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana
Relación Cintura-Cadera
Factores de Riesgo Cardiometabólico
Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad
Femenino
Ubiquitina-Proteína Ligasas Nedd4
Proteínas de Transporte de Monosacáridos
Adolescente
Masculino
Menarquia
Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo
Preescolar
Presión Sanguínea
Humanos
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Niño
Adulto
Cardiovascular Diseases
Child
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
Adult
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Child, Preschool
Adolescent
Waist-Hip Ratio
Blood Pressure
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Male
Menarche
Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases
Female
Body Mass Index
Genome-Wide Association Study
title_short Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
title_full Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
title_fullStr Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
title_full_unstemmed Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
title_sort Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traits
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vogelezang, Suzanne
Bradfield, Jonathan P
Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S
Curtin, John A
Lakka, Timo A
Grarup, Niels
Scholz, Markus
van der Most, Peter J
Monnereau, Claire
Stergiakouli, Evie
Heiskala, Anni
Horikoshi, Momoko
Fedko, Iryna O
Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia
Cousminer, Diana L
Standl, Marie
Wang, Carol A
Viikari, Jorma
Geller, Frank
iniguez, Carmen
Pitkanen, Niina
Chesi, Alessandra
Bacelis, Jonas
Yengo, Loic
Torrent Quetglas, Maties
Ntalla, Ioanna
Helgeland, Øyvind
Selzam, Saskia
Vonk, Judith M
Zafarmand, Mohammed H
Heude, Barbara
Farooqi, Ismaa Sadaf
Alyass, Akram
Beaumont, Robin N
Have, Christian T
Rzehak, Peter
Bilbao, Jose Ramon
Schnurr, Theresia M
Barroso, Ines
Bonnelykke, Klaus
Beilin, Lawrence J
Carstensen, Lisbeth
Charles, Marie-Aline
Chawes, Bo
Clement, Karine
Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo
Custovic, Adnan
Eriksson, Johan G
Escribano, Joaquin
Groen-Blokhuis, Maria
Grote, Veit
Gruszfeld, Dariusz
Hakonarson, Hakon
Hansen, Torben
Hattersley, Andrew T
Hollensted, Mette
Hottenga, Jouke-Jan
Hyppönen, Elina
Johansson, Stefan
Joro, Raimo
Kähönen, Mika
Karhunen, Ville
Kiess, Wieland
Knight, Bridget A
Koletzko, Berthold
Küehnapfel, Andreas
Landgraf, Kathrin
Langhendries, Jean-Paul
Lehtimäki, Terho
Leinonen, Jaakko T
Li, Aihuali
Lindi, Virpi
Lowry, Estelle
Bustamante, Mariona
Medina-Gomez, Carolina
Melbye, Mads
Michaelsen, Kim F
Morgen, Camilla S
Mori, Trevor A
Nielsen, Tenna RH
Niinikoski, Harri
Oldehinkel, Albertine J
Pahkala, Katja
Panoutsopoulou, Kalliope
Pedersen, Oluf
Pennell, Craig E
Power, Christine
Reijneveld, Sijmen A
Rivadeneira, Fernando
Simpson, Angela
Sly, Peter D
Stokholm, Jakob
Teo, Kook K
Thiering, Elisabeth
Timpson, Nicholas J
Uitterlinden, Andre G
van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M
van Schaik, Barbera D. C
Vaudel, Marc
Verduci, Elvira
Vinding, Rebecca K
Vogel, Mandy
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Sebert, Sylvain
Lind, Mads V
Brown, Christopher D
Santa-Marina, Loreto
Reischl, Eva
Frithioff-Bøjsøe, Christine
Meyre, David
Wheeler, Eleanor
Ong, Ken
Nohr, Ellen A
Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M
Koppelman, Gerard H
Plomin, Robert
Njølstad, Pal R
Dedoussis, George D
Froguel, Philippe
Sorensen, Thorkild I. A
Jacobsson, Bo
Freathy, Rachel M
Zemel, Babette S
Raitakari, Olli
Vrijheid, Martine
Feenstra, Bjarke
Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka
Snieder, Harold
Kirsten, Holger
Holt, Patrick G
Heinrich, Joachim
Widen, Elisabeth
Sunyer, Jordi
Boomsma, Dorret I
Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta
Köerner, Antje
Davey Smith, George
Holm, Jens-Christian
Atalay, Mustafa
Murray, Clare
Bisgaard, Hans
McCarthy, Mark I
Early Growth Genetics Consortium
Jaddoe, Vincent WV
Grant, Struan FA
Felix, Janine F
author Vogelezang, Suzanne
author_facet Vogelezang, Suzanne
Bradfield, Jonathan P
Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S
Curtin, John A
Lakka, Timo A
Grarup, Niels
Scholz, Markus
van der Most, Peter J
Monnereau, Claire
Stergiakouli, Evie
Heiskala, Anni
Horikoshi, Momoko
Fedko, Iryna O
Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia
Cousminer, Diana L
Standl, Marie
Wang, Carol A
Viikari, Jorma
Geller, Frank
iniguez, Carmen
Pitkanen, Niina
Chesi, Alessandra
Bacelis, Jonas
Yengo, Loic
Torrent Quetglas, Maties
Ntalla, Ioanna
Helgeland, Øyvind
Selzam, Saskia
Vonk, Judith M
Zafarmand, Mohammed H
Heude, Barbara
Farooqi, Ismaa Sadaf
Alyass, Akram
Beaumont, Robin N
Have, Christian T
Rzehak, Peter
Bilbao, Jose Ramon
Schnurr, Theresia M
Barroso, Ines
Bonnelykke, Klaus
Beilin, Lawrence J
Carstensen, Lisbeth
Charles, Marie-Aline
Chawes, Bo
Clement, Karine
Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo
Custovic, Adnan
Eriksson, Johan G
Escribano, Joaquin
Groen-Blokhuis, Maria
Grote, Veit
Gruszfeld, Dariusz
Hakonarson, Hakon
Hansen, Torben
Hattersley, Andrew T
Hollensted, Mette
Hottenga, Jouke-Jan
Hyppönen, Elina
Johansson, Stefan
Joro, Raimo
Kähönen, Mika
Karhunen, Ville
Kiess, Wieland
Knight, Bridget A
Koletzko, Berthold
Küehnapfel, Andreas
Landgraf, Kathrin
Langhendries, Jean-Paul
Lehtimäki, Terho
Leinonen, Jaakko T
Li, Aihuali
Lindi, Virpi
Lowry, Estelle
Bustamante, Mariona
Medina-Gomez, Carolina
Melbye, Mads
Michaelsen, Kim F
Morgen, Camilla S
Mori, Trevor A
Nielsen, Tenna RH
Niinikoski, Harri
Oldehinkel, Albertine J
Pahkala, Katja
Panoutsopoulou, Kalliope
Pedersen, Oluf
Pennell, Craig E
Power, Christine
Reijneveld, Sijmen A
Rivadeneira, Fernando
Simpson, Angela
Sly, Peter D
Stokholm, Jakob
Teo, Kook K
Thiering, Elisabeth
Timpson, Nicholas J
Uitterlinden, Andre G
van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M
van Schaik, Barbera D. C
Vaudel, Marc
Verduci, Elvira
Vinding, Rebecca K
Vogel, Mandy
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Sebert, Sylvain
Lind, Mads V
Brown, Christopher D
Santa-Marina, Loreto
Reischl, Eva
Frithioff-Bøjsøe, Christine
Meyre, David
Wheeler, Eleanor
Ong, Ken
Nohr, Ellen A
Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M
Koppelman, Gerard H
Plomin, Robert
Njølstad, Pal R
Dedoussis, George D
Froguel, Philippe
Sorensen, Thorkild I. A
Jacobsson, Bo
Freathy, Rachel M
Zemel, Babette S
Raitakari, Olli
Vrijheid, Martine
Feenstra, Bjarke
Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka
Snieder, Harold
Kirsten, Holger
Holt, Patrick G
Heinrich, Joachim
Widen, Elisabeth
Sunyer, Jordi
Boomsma, Dorret I
Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta
Köerner, Antje
Davey Smith, George
Holm, Jens-Christian
Atalay, Mustafa
Murray, Clare
Bisgaard, Hans
McCarthy, Mark I
Early Growth Genetics Consortium
Jaddoe, Vincent WV
Grant, Struan FA
Felix, Janine F
author_role author
author2 Bradfield, Jonathan P
Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S
Curtin, John A
Lakka, Timo A
Grarup, Niels
Scholz, Markus
van der Most, Peter J
Monnereau, Claire
Stergiakouli, Evie
Heiskala, Anni
Horikoshi, Momoko
Fedko, Iryna O
Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia
Cousminer, Diana L
Standl, Marie
Wang, Carol A
Viikari, Jorma
Geller, Frank
iniguez, Carmen
Pitkanen, Niina
Chesi, Alessandra
Bacelis, Jonas
Yengo, Loic
Torrent Quetglas, Maties
Ntalla, Ioanna
Helgeland, Øyvind
Selzam, Saskia
Vonk, Judith M
Zafarmand, Mohammed H
Heude, Barbara
Farooqi, Ismaa Sadaf
Alyass, Akram
Beaumont, Robin N
Have, Christian T
Rzehak, Peter
Bilbao, Jose Ramon
Schnurr, Theresia M
Barroso, Ines
Bonnelykke, Klaus
Beilin, Lawrence J
Carstensen, Lisbeth
Charles, Marie-Aline
Chawes, Bo
Clement, Karine
Closa-Monasterolo, Ricardo
Custovic, Adnan
Eriksson, Johan G
Escribano, Joaquin
Groen-Blokhuis, Maria
Grote, Veit
Gruszfeld, Dariusz
Hakonarson, Hakon
Hansen, Torben
Hattersley, Andrew T
Hollensted, Mette
Hottenga, Jouke-Jan
Hyppönen, Elina
Johansson, Stefan
Joro, Raimo
Kähönen, Mika
Karhunen, Ville
Kiess, Wieland
Knight, Bridget A
Koletzko, Berthold
Küehnapfel, Andreas
Landgraf, Kathrin
Langhendries, Jean-Paul
Lehtimäki, Terho
Leinonen, Jaakko T
Li, Aihuali
Lindi, Virpi
Lowry, Estelle
Bustamante, Mariona
Medina-Gomez, Carolina
Melbye, Mads
Michaelsen, Kim F
Morgen, Camilla S
Mori, Trevor A
Nielsen, Tenna RH
Niinikoski, Harri
Oldehinkel, Albertine J
Pahkala, Katja
Panoutsopoulou, Kalliope
Pedersen, Oluf
Pennell, Craig E
Power, Christine
Reijneveld, Sijmen A
Rivadeneira, Fernando
Simpson, Angela
Sly, Peter D
Stokholm, Jakob
Teo, Kook K
Thiering, Elisabeth
Timpson, Nicholas J
Uitterlinden, Andre G
van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M
van Schaik, Barbera D. C
Vaudel, Marc
Verduci, Elvira
Vinding, Rebecca K
Vogel, Mandy
Zeggini, Eleftheria
Sebert, Sylvain
Lind, Mads V
Brown, Christopher D
Santa-Marina, Loreto
Reischl, Eva
Frithioff-Bøjsøe, Christine
Meyre, David
Wheeler, Eleanor
Ong, Ken
Nohr, Ellen A
Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M
Koppelman, Gerard H
Plomin, Robert
Njølstad, Pal R
Dedoussis, George D
Froguel, Philippe
Sorensen, Thorkild I. A
Jacobsson, Bo
Freathy, Rachel M
Zemel, Babette S
Raitakari, Olli
Vrijheid, Martine
Feenstra, Bjarke
Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka
Snieder, Harold
Kirsten, Holger
Holt, Patrick G
Heinrich, Joachim
Widen, Elisabeth
Sunyer, Jordi
Boomsma, Dorret I
Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta
Köerner, Antje
Davey Smith, George
Holm, Jens-Christian
Atalay, Mustafa
Murray, Clare
Bisgaard, Hans
McCarthy, Mark I
Early Growth Genetics Consortium
Jaddoe, Vincent WV
Grant, Struan FA
Felix, Janine F
author2_role author
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Índice de Masa Corporal
Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana
Relación Cintura-Cadera
Factores de Riesgo Cardiometabólico
Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad
Femenino
Ubiquitina-Proteína Ligasas Nedd4
Proteínas de Transporte de Monosacáridos
Adolescente
Masculino
Menarquia
Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo
Preescolar
Presión Sanguínea
Humanos
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Niño
Adulto
Cardiovascular Diseases
Child
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
Adult
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Child, Preschool
Adolescent
Waist-Hip Ratio
Blood Pressure
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Male
Menarche
Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases
Female
Body Mass Index
Genome-Wide Association Study
topic Índice de Masa Corporal
Análisis de la Aleatorización Mendeliana
Relación Cintura-Cadera
Factores de Riesgo Cardiometabólico
Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad
Femenino
Ubiquitina-Proteína Ligasas Nedd4
Proteínas de Transporte de Monosacáridos
Adolescente
Masculino
Menarquia
Estudio de Asociación del Genoma Completo
Preescolar
Presión Sanguínea
Humanos
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
Niño
Adulto
Cardiovascular Diseases
Child
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors
Adult
Humans
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Child, Preschool
Adolescent
Waist-Hip Ratio
Blood Pressure
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
Male
Menarche
Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases
Female
Body Mass Index
Genome-Wide Association Study
description The genetic background of childhood body mass index (BMI), and the extent to which the well-known associations of childhood BMI with adult diseases are explained by shared genetic factors, are largely unknown. We performed a genome-wide association study meta-analysis of BMI in 61,111 children aged between 2 and 10 years. Twenty-five independent loci reached genome-wide significance in the combined discovery and replication analyses. Two of these, located nearNEDD4LandSLC45A3, have not previously been reported in relation to either childhood or adult BMI. Positive genetic correlations of childhood BMI with birth weight and adult BMI, waist-to-hip ratio, diastolic blood pressure and type 2 diabetes were detected (R(g)ranging from 0.11 to 0.76, P-values <0.002). A negative genetic correlation of childhood BMI with age at menarche was observed. Our results suggest that the biological processes underlying childhood BMI largely, but not completely, overlap with those underlying adult BMI. The well-known observational associations of BMI in childhood with cardio-metabolic diseases in adulthood may reflect partial genetic overlap, but in light of previous evidence, it is also likely that they are explained through phenotypic continuity of BMI from childhood into adulthood. Author summary Although twin studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) is highly heritable, many common genetic variants involved in the development of BMI have not yet been identified, especially in children. We studied associations of more than 40 million genetic variants with childhood BMI in 61,111 children aged between 2 and 10 years. We identified 25 genetic variants that were associated with childhood BMI. Two of these have not been implicated for BMI previously, located close to the genesNEDD4LandSLC45A3. We also show that the genetic background of childhood BMI overlaps with that of birth weight, adult BMI, waist-to-hip-ratio, diastolic blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and age at menarche. Our results suggest that the biological processes underlying childhood BMI largely overlap with those underlying adult BMI. However, the overlap is not complete. Additionally, the genetic backgrounds of childhood BMI and other cardio-metabolic phenotypes are overlapping. This may mean that the associations of childhood BMI and later cardio-metabolic outcomes are partially explained by shared genetics, but it could also be explained by the strong association of childhood BMI with adult BMI.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-10-01
2020
2020-10-01
2024
2024-09-13
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23028
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23028
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLOS)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science (PLOS)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Novel loci for childhood body mass index and shared heritability with adult cardiometabolic traitsVogelezang, SuzanneBradfield, Jonathan PAhluwalia, Tarunveer SCurtin, John ALakka, Timo AGrarup, NielsScholz, Markusvan der Most, Peter JMonnereau, ClaireStergiakouli, EvieHeiskala, AnniHorikoshi, MomokoFedko, Iryna OVilor-Tejedor, NataliaCousminer, Diana LStandl, MarieWang, Carol AViikari, JormaGeller, Frankiniguez, CarmenPitkanen, NiinaChesi, AlessandraBacelis, JonasYengo, LoicTorrent Quetglas, MatiesNtalla, IoannaHelgeland, ØyvindSelzam, SaskiaVonk, Judith MZafarmand, Mohammed HHeude, BarbaraFarooqi, Ismaa SadafAlyass, AkramBeaumont, Robin NHave, Christian TRzehak, PeterBilbao, Jose RamonSchnurr, Theresia MBarroso, InesBonnelykke, KlausBeilin, Lawrence JCarstensen, LisbethCharles, Marie-AlineChawes, BoClement, KarineClosa-Monasterolo, RicardoCustovic, AdnanEriksson, Johan GEscribano, JoaquinGroen-Blokhuis, MariaGrote, VeitGruszfeld, DariuszHakonarson, HakonHansen, TorbenHattersley, Andrew THollensted, MetteHottenga, Jouke-JanHyppönen, ElinaJohansson, StefanJoro, RaimoKähönen, MikaKarhunen, VilleKiess, WielandKnight, Bridget AKoletzko, BertholdKüehnapfel, AndreasLandgraf, KathrinLanghendries, Jean-PaulLehtimäki, TerhoLeinonen, Jaakko TLi, AihualiLindi, VirpiLowry, EstelleBustamante, MarionaMedina-Gomez, CarolinaMelbye, MadsMichaelsen, Kim FMorgen, Camilla SMori, Trevor ANielsen, Tenna RHNiinikoski, HarriOldehinkel, Albertine JPahkala, KatjaPanoutsopoulou, KalliopePedersen, OlufPennell, Craig EPower, ChristineReijneveld, Sijmen ARivadeneira, FernandoSimpson, AngelaSly, Peter DStokholm, JakobTeo, Kook KThiering, ElisabethTimpson, Nicholas JUitterlinden, Andre Gvan Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. Mvan Schaik, Barbera D. CVaudel, MarcVerduci, ElviraVinding, Rebecca KVogel, MandyZeggini, EleftheriaSebert, SylvainLind, Mads VBrown, Christopher DSanta-Marina, LoretoReischl, EvaFrithioff-Bøjsøe, ChristineMeyre, DavidWheeler, EleanorOng, KenNohr, Ellen AVrijkotte, Tanja G. MKoppelman, Gerard HPlomin, RobertNjølstad, Pal RDedoussis, George DFroguel, PhilippeSorensen, Thorkild I. AJacobsson, BoFreathy, Rachel MZemel, Babette SRaitakari, OlliVrijheid, MartineFeenstra, BjarkeLyytikäinen, Leo-PekkaSnieder, HaroldKirsten, HolgerHolt, Patrick GHeinrich, JoachimWiden, ElisabethSunyer, JordiBoomsma, Dorret IJärvelin, Marjo-RiittaKöerner, AntjeDavey Smith, GeorgeHolm, Jens-ChristianAtalay, MustafaMurray, ClareBisgaard, HansMcCarthy, Mark IEarly Growth Genetics ConsortiumJaddoe, Vincent WVGrant, Struan FAFelix, Janine FÍndice de Masa CorporalAnálisis de la Aleatorización MendelianaRelación Cintura-CaderaFactores de Riesgo CardiometabólicoPredisposición Genética a la EnfermedadFemeninoUbiquitina-Proteína Ligasas Nedd4Proteínas de Transporte de MonosacáridosAdolescenteMasculinoMenarquiaEstudio de Asociación del Genoma CompletoPreescolarPresión SanguíneaHumanosDiabetes Mellitus Tipo 2Enfermedades CardiovascularesNiñoAdultoCardiovascular DiseasesChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseCardiometabolic Risk FactorsAdultHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisChild, PreschoolAdolescentWaist-Hip RatioBlood PressureMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsMaleMenarcheNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesFemaleBody Mass IndexGenome-Wide Association StudyThe genetic background of childhood body mass index (BMI), and the extent to which the well-known associations of childhood BMI with adult diseases are explained by shared genetic factors, are largely unknown. We performed a genome-wide association study meta-analysis of BMI in 61,111 children aged between 2 and 10 years. Twenty-five independent loci reached genome-wide significance in the combined discovery and replication analyses. Two of these, located nearNEDD4LandSLC45A3, have not previously been reported in relation to either childhood or adult BMI. Positive genetic correlations of childhood BMI with birth weight and adult BMI, waist-to-hip ratio, diastolic blood pressure and type 2 diabetes were detected (R(g)ranging from 0.11 to 0.76, P-values <0.002). A negative genetic correlation of childhood BMI with age at menarche was observed. Our results suggest that the biological processes underlying childhood BMI largely, but not completely, overlap with those underlying adult BMI. The well-known observational associations of BMI in childhood with cardio-metabolic diseases in adulthood may reflect partial genetic overlap, but in light of previous evidence, it is also likely that they are explained through phenotypic continuity of BMI from childhood into adulthood. Author summary Although twin studies have shown that body mass index (BMI) is highly heritable, many common genetic variants involved in the development of BMI have not yet been identified, especially in children. We studied associations of more than 40 million genetic variants with childhood BMI in 61,111 children aged between 2 and 10 years. We identified 25 genetic variants that were associated with childhood BMI. Two of these have not been implicated for BMI previously, located close to the genesNEDD4LandSLC45A3. We also show that the genetic background of childhood BMI overlaps with that of birth weight, adult BMI, waist-to-hip-ratio, diastolic blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and age at menarche. Our results suggest that the biological processes underlying childhood BMI largely overlap with those underlying adult BMI. However, the overlap is not complete. Additionally, the genetic backgrounds of childhood BMI and other cardio-metabolic phenotypes are overlapping. This may mean that the associations of childhood BMI and later cardio-metabolic outcomes are partially explained by shared genetics, but it could also be explained by the strong association of childhood BMI with adult BMI.Public Library of Science (PLOS)20242024-09-1320202020-10-0120202020-10-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23028reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/230282026-06-12T12:43:37Z
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