The expression of authority and solidarity: ἡμεῖς in place of ἐγώ in the Iliad

This paper analyses the use of ἡμεῖς in place of ἐγώ in the Iliad. Starting with the connection between the prototypical and non-prototypical uses of the ἡμεῖς forms, we determined the two pragmatic meanings of ἡμεῖς in place of ἐγώ: the reinforcement and diminishing of the speaker’s authority. The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Conti Jiménez, Luz
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/714038
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/714038
https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783111272887-012
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Iliad
Prototypical uses
Pragmatics
ἡμεῖς
ἐγώ
Filología
Descripción
Sumario:This paper analyses the use of ἡμεῖς in place of ἐγώ in the Iliad. Starting with the connection between the prototypical and non-prototypical uses of the ἡμεῖς forms, we determined the two pragmatic meanings of ἡμεῖς in place of ἐγώ: the reinforcement and diminishing of the speaker’s authority. The expression of modesty, social power, and self-dignity are analyzed as manifestations of the first pragmatic meaning, while the expression of solidarity and in-group feeling are analyzed as manifestations of the second. The expression of modesty and social power responds to a negative politeness strategy. On the contrary, the expression of solidarity and in-group feeling respond to a positive politeness strategy