Monitoring the influence of steam on highly-active rhodium catalyst during the combined reforming of biogas by transient and steady-state operando spectroscopic studies

The impact derived from incorporating water into CH4/CO2 biogas stream for the generation of syngas was investigated over the Rh/MgAl2O4 catalyst using operando steady-state and transient DRIFT spectroscopy coupled with MS. The incorporation of steam resulted in improved CH4 conversion rates and att...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcilaso, Victoria, Blay-Roger, Rubén, González-Castaño, Miriam, Bobadilla, Luis F., Centeno, Miguel Ángel, Odriozola, José A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/367160
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/367160
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85193745256
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biogas
Catalysts
Molecules
Rivers
Spectroscopic analysis
Steam reforming
Synthesis gas
http://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept640
Descripción
Sumario:The impact derived from incorporating water into CH4/CO2 biogas stream for the generation of syngas was investigated over the Rh/MgAl2O4 catalyst using operando steady-state and transient DRIFT spectroscopy coupled with MS. The incorporation of steam resulted in improved CH4 conversion rates and attained syngas streams with higher H2/CO ratios. It was demonstrated that in the presence of steam, the generation of CHxO species through the reaction of CO* with active *OH species is favored at the metal support surface. Besides, the enhanced resistance delivered by water molecules towards deactivating the coking phenomena was associated with easier carbonaceous decomposition and the exposition of the very active Rh (100) surfaces for methane decomposition. The Rh/MgAl2O4 catalyst was demonstrated to be an effective catalyst for the production of H2-rich syngas streams. More importantly, the insights reported herein provide new evidences regarding the impact of steam on biogas reforming reactions.